体外冲击波治疗脑卒中后功能障碍的研究进展  

Research Progress of Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapy for Post-stroke Dysfunction

作　　者：曾宝瑶 张衍辉[1] 施凤飞 洪恩四[1] 王鹏[1] ZENG Baoyao;ZHANG Yanhui;SHI Fengfei;HONG Ensi;WANG Peng(Department of Rehabilitation,Affiliated Hospital of Jiangxi University of Chinese Medicine,Nanchang 330006,China;不详)

机构地区：[1]江西中医药大学附属医院康复科,江西南昌330006

出　　处：《中国医学创新》2024年第11期167-175,共9页Medical Innovation of China

基　　金：江西省中医优势病种(中风)防治中心项目(赣中医药医政字[2021]8号)。

摘　　要：体外冲击波疗法(ESWT)由于其安全、无创、方便及疗效好等特点,一直以来被广泛应用于康复医学中,特别是肌肉骨骼康复的骨科术后或外伤炎症康复当中,而相比之下,ESWT在神经康复中的应用较少。神经系统疾患中的脑卒中,已成为我国居民的第一位死亡原因,具有高发病率、高死亡率和高致残率等特点。脑卒中后遗留的功能障碍,给无数患者及其家庭造成了极大的困扰。近些年来,越来越多的研究者开始尝试把体外冲击波应用在脑卒中后功能障碍的康复治疗中,本文对其近十年的相关临床应用进行统合、对比及分析,希望能为未来的脑卒中康复提供新的思路与应用依据。Extracorporeal shock wave therapy(ESWT)has been widely used in rehabilitation therapy,especially in orthopedic surgery or traumatic inflammation rehabilitation for musculoskeletal rehabilitation,due to its characteristics of safety,non-invasive,convenience and good curative effect.In contrast,ESWT has less application in neurological rehabilitation.Stroke,one of the neurological diseases,has become the first cause of death in China,with high incidence rate,high mortality and high disability rate.The post-stroke dysfunction has caused great distress to countless patients and their families.In recent years,more and more researchers have begun to apply extracorporeal shock wave to the rehabilitation treatment of post-stroke dysfunction.This article reviews its clinical application in the past decade to provide new ideas and evidence for future clinical rehabilitation treatment.

关 键 词：体外冲击波疗法 脑卒中 功能障碍 综述 

分 类 号：R277.7[医药卫生—中医学]