基于计算机辅助研究下的世界声乐艺术大师的颤音数据分析  

Vibrato data analysis of world top vocalists on the basis of computer-aided research

作　　者：  张喜梅(译) Vladimir P.Morozov;Peter V.Morozov;Zhang Ximei(Tchaikovsky Conservatory;Institute of Psychology of the Russian Academy of Sciences;Communication University of China)

机构地区：[1]俄罗斯科学院、柴可夫斯基音乐学院 [2]纽约科学院、俄罗斯国际创意学院 [3]俄罗斯科学院心理研究所 [4]中国传媒大学戏剧影视学院

出　　处：《欧亚人文研究（中俄文）》2024年第2期76-84,88,92,共11页Eurasian Humanities Studies

基　　金：2023年国家留学基金委国外合作项目“俄乌白艺术体育类访问学者”(项目批准号:202008140073)的阶段性研究成果。

摘　　要：颤音,是世界范围内相关学者、声乐艺术大师普遍公认的最重要的声乐演唱技术及声音美学特征。文章借助研究团队自主开发的测量歌唱颤音的方法及计算机分析检测程序,对世界各地55位知名声乐艺术大师的歌唱声音样本进行了针对性的提取、检测与科学的统计分析,获得了世界男低音歌唱家夏里亚宾个人,及男女声6个演唱声部的颤音参数(7项)。研究表明,良好的颤音技术会提高和优化歌唱声音的飞跃性、穿透力、抗噪性和清晰度。且据初步数据显示,较同相颤音而言,反相颤音能赋予歌唱声音更高级的美学品质。Vibrato is the most important singing technique and aesthetic feature of sound universally recognized by relevant scholars and top vocalists across the world.By virtue of the independently-developed method and computer program for measuring singing vibrato,the research team extracted,tested,and carried out scientific statistical analysis of vocal samples of 55 famous vocalists from all over the world.As a result,the team obtained the vibrato parameters of the world famous bass Chaliapin and 6 male and female singing parts.Studies have shown that good vibrato techniques will ameliorate and optimize the leap,penetration,noise immunity and clarity of the singing sound.Meanwhile,preliminary data illustrates that compared with in-phase vibrato,anti-phase vibrato can impart more advanced aesthetic qualities to singing sound.

关 键 词：颤音 歌唱 声乐艺术大师 数据分析 

分 类 号：B979[哲学宗教—宗教学]