芳园居:避暑山庄里的银库  

Fangyuanju: The Silver Warehouse in the Mountain Resort

作　　者：滕德永[1] TENG De-yong(The Palace Museum,Department of Court,Beijing,100009,China)

机构地区：[1]故宫博物院宫廷历史部,北京100009

出　　处：《河北民族师范学院学报》2024年第2期79-86,共8页Journal of Hebei Normal University For Nationalities

基　　金：2018年度故宫博物院院级课题“清代宫廷全史·清代财政史”(KT2018-01-3)。

摘　　要：乾隆四十八年,乾隆皇帝在避暑山庄设立了芳园居银库,为行宫日后的修缮工程提供经费。乾隆皇帝至此时方在避暑山庄设立银库,具有其必要性与紧迫性。该银库的设立,既是热河工程发展的结果,也有热河道库存银较多的因素。芳园居能够成为乾隆皇帝理想的银库,与自身良好的条件密不可分。嘉庆时期,该银库在避暑山庄的修缮过程中仍然发挥重要作用。道光时期,随着行宫使用频率的下降,导致工程数量急剧萎缩,芳园居银库最终被取消。In the 48th year of the Qianlong’s reign,Emperor Qianlong established the Fangyuanju Silver Warehouse at the Mountain Resort to provide funds for future renovation projects of the palace.The establishment was necessary and urgent.Fangyuanju was not only a result of the development of the Rehe projects,but also due to the high inventory of silver.Fangyuanju could become the ideal treasury for Emperor Qianlong was closely related to its favorable conditions.During the Jiaqing period,this treasury still played an important role in the repair of the mountain resort.In the Daoguang reign,with the decrease in the frequency of palace use,the number of projects sharply decreased,and the Fangyuanju Silver Warehouse was ultimately cancelled.

关 键 词：热河 乾隆 避暑山庄 芳园居 银库 

分 类 号：K249[历史地理—历史学]