基于物联网的中波广播发射天线健康状态智能监测系统设计  

Design of Intelligent Monitoring System for Health State of Medium-wave Broadcasting Transmitting Antenna Based on Internet of Things

作　　者：革命 谢勇刚 李龙[3] 李桥巍 Ge Ming;Xie Yonggang;Li Long;Li Qiaowei(Hulunbuir Broadcasting Launch Center Station,Inner Mongolia 021008,China;Samsung Semiconductor China R&D Co.,Ltd.,Zhejiang 310051,China;Harbin University of Science and Technology,Heilongjiang 150006,China)

机构地区：[1]内蒙古广播电视传输发射中心呼伦贝尔广播发射中心台,内蒙古021008 [2]三星半导体[中国]研究开发有限公司杭州分公司,浙江310051 [3]哈尔滨理工大学,黑龙江150006

出　　处：《广播与电视技术》2024年第4期138-142,共5页Radio & TV Broadcast Engineering

摘　　要：中波发射天线,作为中波广播发射的核心设施,其地理位置远离发射机房,因此易受到各种天气和地质条件的影响,从而可能引发播出事故。为确保广播电视的安全播出,并保障其平稳、高效运行,我们引入了广播发射天线健康状态智能监测系统。该系统主要由天线垂直度监测、拉线拉力监测、拉线倾角监测以及上位机监测软件等四个核心组件构成。通过对各项数据的精准采集、高效处理,以及实时的在线监测与预警,本系统成功解决了对天线健康状态的实时监测问题,充分满足了发射天线的监测与预警需求。因此,该系统具有广阔的应用前景和重要的实用价值。Medium-wave transmitting antenna is an important facility in medium-wave broadcasting transmission,which is far away from the transmitting room.The tower is susceptible to weather and geological changes,leading to broadcast accidents.The intelligent monitoring system of broadcasting antenna health status can realize the real-time monitoring of antenna at a long distance,so as to ensure the smooth and effective operation of safe broadcasting.This system mainly consists of four parts,including antenna verticality monitoring,tension monitoring,inclination monitoring,and upper computer monitoring software.Through data acquisition,processing,online monitoring and early warning,the problem of real-time antenna monitoring is solved.It can meet the monitoring and early warning requirements of transmitting antenna and has a good application prospect.

关 键 词：中波发射天线 垂直度监测 拉力监测 倾角监测 上位机监测软件 

分 类 号：TN91[电子电信—通信与信息系统] TP18[电子电信—信息与通信工程] TP273[自动化与计算机技术—控制理论与控制工程] TN93[自动化与计算机技术—控制科学与工程]