儿童炎症性肠病特殊饮食治疗  

Specific dietary therapy for pediatric inflammatory bowel disease

作　　者：朱文熹 刘云曼 洪莉[1] ZHU Wen-xi;LIU Yun-man;HONG Li(Department of Clinical Nutrition,National Children's Medical Center(Shanghai);Shanghai Children's Medical Center Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University Medicine School,Shanghai 200127,China;不详)

机构地区：[1]国家儿童医学中心(上海)上海交通大学医学院附属上海儿童医学中心临床营养科,上海200127 [2]福建省儿童医院(上海儿童医学中心福建医院)消化营养科,福建福州350014

出　　处：《中国实用儿科杂志》2024年第4期263-268,共6页Chinese Journal of Practical Pediatrics

基　　金：国家重点研发计划(2023YFC2706505);福建省卫生健康重大科研专项资助计划(2022ZD01007)。

摘　　要：炎症性肠病(inflammatory bowel disease,IBD)包括克罗恩病(Crohn′s disease,CD)和溃疡性结肠炎(ulcerativecolitis,UC),是一种以肠道炎症为特征的慢性疾病。特殊饮食治疗可调节肠道菌群以及肠道免疫从而在儿童IBD的治疗中发挥重要作用。文章将探讨儿童IBD的特殊饮食治疗策略,包括CD排除饮食、CD治疗饮食、特定碳水化合物饮食、IBD抗炎饮食等。Inflammatory bowel disease(IBD),includingCrohn′s disease and ulcerative colitis,is a chronic diseasecharacterized by intestinal inflammation.Specific dietarytherapy has the ability to modify the microbiota and modulateimmune function,which plays an important role in thetreatment of IBD.This review would explore the role ofspecific dietary therapy in pediatric IBD,consisting of Crohn's disease(CD)exclusion diet,CD treatment diet,specificcarbohydrate diet and anti-inflammatory diet.

关 键 词：儿童 炎症性肠病 特殊饮食治疗 

分 类 号：R72[医药卫生—儿科]