间歇性禁食对动物肠道健康的影响研究进展  

Research Progress on Effects of Intermittent Fasting on Animal Intestinal Health

作　　者：陈语涵 郑萍[1] CHEN Yuhan;ZHENG Ping(Key Laboratory of Disease-Resistant Nutrition of Sichuan Province,Ministry of Education,Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs,Institute of Animal Nutrition,Sichuan Agriculture University,Chengdu 611130,China)

机构地区：[1]四川农业大学动物营养研究所,教育部、农业农村部、四川省抗病营养重点实验室,成都611130

出　　处：《动物营养学报》2024年第4期2143-2154,共12页CHINESE JOURNAL OF ANIMAL NUTRITION

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(31972577);四川省重大科技专项(2021ZDZX0009)。

摘　　要：肠道菌群是动物肠道系统组成的重要部分,对动物肠道发育和免疫功能成熟起着重要作用,肠道菌群失衡与多种肠道疾病有关。饮食是决定肠道微生物的组成和功能的关键因素,间歇性禁食(IF)是在一段时间内进行禁食与进食循环的一种新型饲养模式。近年来研究表明,IF对肠道微生物组成、肠道代谢产物、肠道屏障功能以及炎症反应等方面产生了积极作用,对于维护肠道健康有较好的效果。本文从IF对动物肠道健康的影响进行综述,旨在为探寻改善动物健康的措施提供参考。The gut microbiota constitutes a crucial component of the animal intestinal system,playing a pivotal role in both intestinal growth and immune function maturation.Moreover,dysbiosis of intestinal flora is related to a variety of intestinal diseases.Diet is a key factor in determining the composition and function of gut microbiota,and intermittent fasting(IF)is a new type of feeding pattern in which fasting and eating cycles occur over a period of time.In recent years,many researches have indicated that IF maybe generates a positive impact on animal intestinal health such as intestinal microbial composition,intestinal microbial metabolites,intestinal barrier function and inflammatory response,et al.This review summarized the effects of IF on animal intestinal health,aiming to provide a reference for exploring measures to improve animal health.

关 键 词：禁食 间歇性禁食 肠道健康 

分 类 号：S815[农业科学—畜牧学]