通史视域下许嵩历史编纂思想研究  

Research on Xu Song's Thoughts about Historiography Compilation from the Perspective of General History

作　　者：韦统顺 朱寒冬 WEI Tong-shun;ZHU Han-dong(Anhui University,Hefei 230039,China;Anhui Publishing Group,Hefei 230041,China)

机构地区：[1]安徽大学历史学院,安徽合肥230039 [2]安徽出版集团,安徽合肥230041

出　　处：《金陵科技学院学报（社会科学版）》2024年第1期72-78,共7页Journal of Jinling Institute of Technology(Social Sciences Edition)

摘　　要：中唐史学家许嵩以前代史书为基础,著成《建康实录》一书。在对《建康实录》进行研究后发现,许嵩的历史编纂思想是对历史变易思想的继承,他还结合时代背景对其进行了一定的创新。在审视历史问题时,许嵩受多种因素影响,以“通古今之变”的思想探讨六朝兴衰;在史书编纂体例上,许嵩受正统观和民族观的双重影响,表现出与以往史家不同之处——统六朝为正统;在史书编纂方式上,许嵩仿效裴松之等人,提倡博采,大量征引古籍。Xu Song,a historian in the mid-Tang Dynasty,wrote the book Jiankang Shilu based on the history books of the previous dynasties.Through the study of the book,it can be found that Xu Song's thoughts about historiography compilation not only inherit the predecessors but also make certain innovations in connection with the context of his period.When examining historical issues,Xu Song was influenced by a variety of factors and explored the rise and fall of the Six Dynasties with the idea of understanding changes through the past and the present.In terms of the compilation style rules of history books,Xu Song was influenced by both the orthodoxy view and the nationality view,showing differences from previous historians—regarding that of the six dynasties as orthodoxy.In terms of the compilation way of history books,Xu Song followed Pei Songzhi and others,advocated extensive reading and learning,and cited a large number of ancient books.

关 键 词：许嵩 通史 历史编纂思想 《建康实录》 

分 类 号：K092[历史地理—历史学] K242