简版儿科症状筛查工具的汉化及在4~7岁癌症患儿中的信效度检验  

Translation of Mini Symptom Screening in pediatrics tool and its validation in cancer children aged 4~7

作　　者：黄佳颖 张静 梁丽婵[2] 孟江南[3] 叶红雨 王为杰 史蕾[1] HUANG Jia-ying;ZHANG Jing;LIANG Li-chan;MENG Jiang-nan;YE Hong-yu;WANG Wei-jie;SHI Lei(School of Nursing,Southern Medical University,Guangzhou 510515,China;Dept.of Pediatric Hematology,Zhujiang Hospital,Southern Medical University,Guangzhou 510280,China;Dept.of Pediatrics,Nanfang Hospital,Southern Medical University,Guangzhou 510515,China)

机构地区：[1]南方医科大学护理学院,广东广州510515 [2]南方医科大学珠江医院儿科中心小儿血液科,广东广州510280 [3]南方医科大学南方医院儿科,广东广州510515

出　　处：《护理学报》2024年第8期55-59,共5页Journal of Nursing（China）

基　　金：广州市基础研究计划基础与应用基础研究项目(一般项目)(202201011758)。

摘　　要：目的汉化简版儿科症状筛查工具,并在4~7岁癌症患儿中检验信效度。方法获得原作者授权后,采用Brislin翻译模型通过翻译、回译、跨文化调适和预调查形成中文版简版儿科症状筛查工具。2022年12月—2023年5月,采用便利抽样法,选取广州市2所三级甲等医院住院的210例4~7岁癌症患儿进行问卷调查,以检验中文版量表的信效度。结果中文版简版儿科症状筛查工具为单维度量表,包括15个常见症状条目和1个开放性问题,量表的条目水平内容效度指数及平均量表水平内容效度指数均为1.000。验证性因子分析显示模型拟合结果良好。总量表Cronbachα系数为0.843,折半系数为0.829。结论中文版简版儿科症状筛查工具在4~7岁癌症患儿中具有较好的信效度,可作为评估该年龄癌症患儿症状困扰程度的工具。Objective To translate the Mini Symptom Screening in Pediatrics Tool(Mini-SSPedi)from English to Chinese,and to test its reliability and validity in cancer children aged 4~7.Methods With the authorization of the original authors,the Chinese version of Mini-SSPedi was formed by using Brislin translation model through translation,back-translation,cross-cultural adaptation and pilot test.From December 2022 to May 2023,210 children with cancer aged 4~7 from 2 tertiary grade-A hospitals in Guangzhou were selected by convenience sampling for questionnaire survey to test the reliability and validity.Results The Chinese version of Mini-SSPedi was a unidimensional scale,including 15 items of common symptoms and one open question.The item-level content validity index and averaging scale-level content validity index of the Chinese version of Mini-SSPedi were 1.000.Confirmatory factor analysis showed that the model fitted well.The Cronbach’sαcoefficient of the Chinese version of Mini-SSPedi was 0.843,and the split-half reliability 0.829.Conclusion The Chinese version of Mini-SSPedi has good reliability and validity in cancer children,and can be used as a tool to assess symptom distress in cancer children aged 4~7.

关 键 词：自我报告 症状困扰 简版儿科症状筛查工具 癌症 

分 类 号：R473.72[医药卫生—护理学]