北海海域海洋倾废现状分析与管理建议  

Research and suggestions on the situation of marine dumping in the Beihai Sea area

作　　者：胡振 李彦卿 石瑞强 周绪申 HU Zhen;LI Yan-qing;SHI Rui-qiang;ZHOU Xu-shen(Center of Eco-environmental Monitoring and Scientific Research,Administration of Ecology and Environment of Haihe River Basin and Beihai Sea Area,Ministry of Ecology and Environment of the People's Republic of China,Tianjin 300211,China;State Key Laboratory of Hydraulic Engineering Simulation and Safety,Tianjin University,Tianjin 300072,China)

机构地区：[1]生态环境部海河流域北海海域生态环境监督管理局,生态环境监测与科学研究中心,天津300211 [2]天津大学水利工程仿真与安全港口重点实验室,天津300072

出　　处：《环境生态学》2024年第4期77-83,共7页Environmental Ecology

基　　金：海洋工程和海洋倾废审批与监管项目(102144220490020009067)资助。

摘　　要：近年来北海海域疏浚物海洋倾倒量逐年攀升并处于高位,倾倒区使用的供需矛盾日益突出,由此对北海海域海洋倾废管理水平提出了更高的要求。本研究通过梳理北海海域疏浚物海洋倾倒的现状、在用倾倒区的使用情况,分析疏浚物海洋倾倒需求与在用倾倒区容量的供需矛盾,提出倾倒区选划意见。同时剖析了目前在倾倒区使用、倾废审批与监管、倾倒区选划流程等方面存在的问题,并提出针对性的意见与建议,以期不断提升北海海域海洋倾废领域的规范化、精细化管理,切实服务沿海经济高质量发展和海洋生态环境高水平保护。This study introduces the current situation of marine dumping of dredged materials in the Beihai Sea area and the use of in-use dumping areas.By analyzing the contradiction between the demand for marine dumping of dredged materials and the supply and demand of the capacity of in-use dumping areas,the selection of dumping areas is proposed.This study mainly analyzes the difficulties faced by marine dumping in the Beihai Sea area and puts forward management suggestions,in order to provide reference for the competent department of marine dumping management in the Beihai Sea area.

关 键 词：北海海域 海洋倾废 疏浚物 倾倒区 

分 类 号：X55[环境科学与工程—环境工程]