基于场协同理论的热空气吹掠型太阳能蒸馏器对流传热性能优化分析  

OPTIMIZATION ANALYSIS OF CONVECTIVE HEAT TRANSFER PERFORMANCE OF HOTAIR SWEPT SOLAR DISTILLATION BASED ON FIELD SYNERGY THEORY

作　　者：高虹[1,2] 刘敬花 闫素英 聂晶[1] Gao Hong;Liu Jinghua;Yan Suying;Nie Jing(College of Energy and Power Engineering,Inner Mongolia University of Technology,Hohhot 010051,China;Key Laboratory of Wind Energy and Solar Energy Utilization Technology of Ministry of Education,Hohhot 010051,China)

机构地区：[1]内蒙古工业大学能源与动力工程学院,呼和浩特010051 [2]风能太阳能利用技术省部共建教育部重点实验室,呼和浩特010051

出　　处：《太阳能学报》2024年第4期524-531,共8页Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica

基　　金：风能太阳能利用技术教育部重点实验室开放基金(2019-2021);内蒙古自然基金(2021LHMS05007);内蒙古工业大学博士基金(BS201933);内蒙古自治区重大专项(2019ZD0014)。

摘　　要：以热空气吹掠型太阳能蒸馏器为研究对象,利用数值模拟结果和均匀设计法分析蒸馏器内流动与传热场协同角的变化规律和影响因素。结果表明,影响场协同角的主要因素是热空气进口速度,热空气进口温度和水温的影响不显著。在蒸馏水温30~70℃、进口空气温度40~90℃,进口空气速度为8 m/s时平均传热场协同角最小,为73.14°,传热系数最大,可达到同等条件下自然对流传热系数的4倍。In this paper,the hot air swept solar distiller is taken as the research object.Based on the numerical simulation results and uniform design method,this paper analyzes the variation law and influencing factors of the synergistic Angle between flow and heat transfer field in a solar distiller with hot air blowing.The result shows that the main factor affecting the field synergy Angle is the hot air inlet velocity,the influence of hot air inlet temperature and water temperature is not significant.When the distilled water temperature is 30-70℃and the inlet air temperature is 40-90℃,the average heat transfer field synergy Angle is the minimum(73.14°)when the inlet air speed is 8 m/s.At this time,the heat transfer coefficient is the maximum,which can reach 4 times of the natural convection heat transfer coefficient under the same conditions.

关 键 词：太阳能 蒸馏 场协同 均匀设计 强化传热 

分 类 号：TK519[动力工程及工程热物理—热能工程]