当归化肥农药减施增效栽培技术规程  

Technique Regulationfor Reducing and Enhancing the Efficiency of Chemical Fertilizers and Pesticides in the Production of Angelica sinensis

作　　者：龚成文[1,2] 米永伟 邵武平[1,2] 谢志军 漆永红[4] GONG Chengwen;MI Yongwei;SHAO Wuping;XIE Zhijun;Qi Yonghong(Institute of Chinese Herbal Medicines,Gansu Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Lanzhou Gansu 730070,China;Gansu Provincial Engineering Laboratory for Genetic Improvement and Quality Control of Chinese Herbal Medicine,Lanzhou Gansu 730070,China;Institute of Animal Husbandry,Pasture and Green Agriculture,Gansu Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Lanzhou Gansu 730070,China;Institute of Plant Protection,Gansu Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Lanzhou Gansu 730070,China)

机构地区：[1]甘肃省农业科学院中药材研究所,甘肃兰州730070 [2]甘肃省中药材种质改良与质量控制工程实验室,甘肃兰州730070 [3]甘肃省农业科学院畜草与绿色农业研究所,甘肃兰州730070 [4]甘肃省农业科学院植物保护研究所,甘肃兰州730070

出　　处：《寒旱农业科学》2024年第4期384-387,共4页Journal of Cold-Arid Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：甘肃省中药材产业体系项目(GARS-ZYC04);甘肃省重点研发计划(21YF5NA147);甘肃省自然科学基金(22JR5RA762);甘肃省药品科研项目(2023GSMPA034)。

摘　　要：当归是甘肃道地大宗中药材,化肥和农药作为当归生产的主要投入品,过量施用直接影响当归的产量和品质,同时造成产地环境污染和耕地质量下降等问题。经过试验研究和生产示范,按照化肥农药减施增效目标,从范围、规范性引用文件、术语和定义、产地环境、化肥减施、种苗移栽、田间管理、主要病虫害防控、采收等方面总结提出了当归化肥农药减施增效栽培技术规程,以更好地指导当归生产。Angelica sinensis is a major traditional Chinese medicinal material indigenous to Gansu.Chemical fertilizers and pesticides,as main inputs in Angelica sinensis production,when overused,directly affect the yield and quality of the crop,while also causing environmental pollution and degradation of arable land quality at the production sites.Following experimental research and production demonstrations,guidelines have been developed to reduce and enhance the efficiency of chemical fertilizers and pesticides in Angelica sinensis cultivation.These guidelines encompass scope,normative references,terms and definitions,origin environment,reduction of chemical fertilizers,seedling transplantation,field management,main pest and disease control,and harvesting,aiming to better guide Angelica sinensis production.

关 键 词：当归 化肥农药减施 技术规程 

分 类 号：S567.23[农业科学—中草药栽培]