种子包衣技术及种衣剂研究进展  

Research Progress on Seed Coating Technology and Seed Coating Agents

作　　者：刘怡然 李茵 董明然 王雨田 路娟[2] 陈曦[2] LIU Yiran;LI Yin;DONG Mingran;WANG Yutian;LU Juan;CHEN Xi(Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine,Harbin Heilongjiang 150006;Institute of Medicinal Plant Development,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences,Beijing 100193)

机构地区：[1]黑龙江中医药大学,黑龙江哈尔滨150006 [2]中国医学科学院药用植物研究所,北京100193

出　　处：《现代农业科技》2024年第9期8-12,17,共6页Modern Agricultural Science and Technology

摘　　要：种子的活力与抗逆性会直接影响成熟作物的产量与质量,因而种植业需要有效快捷的种子处理技术。种子包衣技术以浸种、拌种为基础,可以将多领域的技术结合发展,是一种现代农业广泛应用的种子处理技术。种子包衣技术具有提高作物产量与质量、提高机械播种适配性、减少对生态环境的污染、降低种植成本与人工成本等作用。本文对种子包衣技术与种衣剂的作用机制、包衣方法、类型及作用等进行了概括性叙述,并对其今后的研究发展方向进行了展望,旨在为今后种子包衣技术的研究提供参考。The vitality and stress resistance of seeds directly affect the yield and quality of mature crops,so the planting industry need effective and fast seed processing technologies.Seed coating technology is based on soaking and mixing seeds,and can combine multiple fields of technology for development,which is a widely used seed treatment technology in modern agriculture.Seed coating technology has the functions of increasing crop yield and quality,improving the adaptability of mechanical seeding,reducing pollution to the ecological environment,and reducing planting and labor costs.This paper provided a general description of the mechanism,coating methods,types,and effects of seed coating technology and seed coating agents,and looked forward to their future research and development directions,so as to provide references for future research on seed coating technology.

关 键 词：种子包衣技术 种衣剂 展望 

分 类 号：S351.1[农业科学—作物栽培与耕作技术]