脑血管支架置入术后再狭窄影响因素研究  

Study on Influencing Factors of Restenosis After Cerebral Vascular Stenting

作　　者：和莹萍 HE Ying-ping(Tianjin First Central Hospital,Tianjin 300350)

机构地区：[1]天津市第一中心医院,天津300350

出　　处：《中国医疗器械信息》2024年第7期123-125,共3页China Medical Device Information

摘　　要：目的:研究脑血管支架置入术后再狭窄的影响因素。方法:选取68例行脑血管支架置入术进行治疗的脑血管疾病患者为研究对象,基于患者术后是否出现再狭窄将患者分为观察组(n=18)和对照组(n=50)。统计两组患者基本信息及临床信息,开展单因素分析和多因素Logistic回归分析。结果:单因素分析结果显示年龄、性别、糖尿病、高血压、高血脂、吸烟、平均血小板体积、基底动脉狭窄、术后规律使用抗凝药物是影响脑血管支架置入术后再狭窄的因素。多因素Logistic回归分析结果显示年龄、性别、糖尿病、高血压、高血脂、吸烟、平均血小板体积、基底动脉狭窄是影响脑血管支架置入术后再狭窄的独立危险因素。结论:年龄、性别、糖尿病、高血压、高血脂、吸烟、平均血小板体积、基底动脉狭窄是影响脑血管支架置入术后再狭窄的独立危险因素。Objective:To study the influencing factors of restenosis after cerebral vascular stent implantation.Methods:A total of 68 cerebrovascular disease patients who underwent endovascular stenting were selected and divided into two groups based on the presence or absence of restenosis.The basic and clinical information of the two groups were statistically analyzed,observation group(n=18)and control group(n=50).Univariate analysis and multivariate Logistic regression analysis were carried out.Results:Univariate analysis showed that age,sex,diabetes mellitus,hypertension,hyperlipidemia,smoking,mean platelet volume,basilar artery stenosis and regular use of anticoagulant were the risk factors of restenosis after endovascular stenting.Multivariate Logistic regression analysis showed that age,sex,diabetes mellitus,hypertension,hyperlipidemia,smoking,mean platelet volume and basilar artery stenosis were independent risk factors for restenosis after stenting.Conclusion:Age,sex,diabetes,hypertension,hyperlipidemia,smoking,mean platelet volume and basilar artery stenosis are independent risk factors for restenosis after endovascular stenting.

关 键 词：脑血管支架 置入术 再狭窄 影响因素 

分 类 号：TH782[机械工程—仪器科学与技术]