碧护生态综合技术调控小麦生长作用研究  

The role of ComCat ecological comprehensive technology in the regulation of wheat growth

作　　者：左娇 夏爱萍 张玉华 林开创 董艳明 张瑞萍 ZUO Jiao;XIA Aiping;ZHANG Yuhua;LIN Kaichuang;ZHANG Ruiping(Beijing Plum Agrochemical Trading Co.,Ltd.,Beijing 100025,China;Jiaozuo Agricultural Technology Promotion Station,Jiaozuo 454003,Henan,China;Mengzhou Agricultural Technology Extension Center,Mengzhou 454750,Henan,China)

机构地区：[1]北京成禾佳信农资贸易有限公司,北京100025 [2]焦作市农业技术推广站,河南焦作454003 [3]孟州市农业技术推广中心,河南孟州454750

出　　处：《世界农药》2024年第4期40-45,共6页World Pesticide

摘　　要：为明确碧护生态综合技术(0.136%赤·吲乙·芸苔WP、3%卵磷脂维生素ESE和含硅水溶肥料)在小麦上的应用效果,开展了田间试验。结果表明:碧护生态综合技术可明显提高小麦的抗逆性,冻害率降低至8.2%,芽麦率降低至1.53%,明显好于芸苔素内酯处理和常规对照处理;促进小麦生长,提高其对病虫害的防控能力,药后7、14d对小麦蚜虫的防效分别达到96.19%和94.35%,较芸苔素内酯处理分别提高9.61%和9.90%,较常规对照分别提高15.53%和15.10%;药后14、21d对小麦白粉病防效比常规对照增加40.65%和38.60%,药后21d对小麦赤霉病的防效比常规对照增加41.81%;增产效果明显,较常规对照增产13.59%18.16%,效果均优于芸苔素内酯处理。建议在小麦生产上应用碧护生态综合技术。Field experiments were conducted to evaluate the effects of ComCat ecological comprehensive technology(Gibberellic acid·indol-3-ylacetic acid-brassinolide 0.136%WP,lecithin vitamin E 3%SE,and silicon-containing water-soluble fertilizer)on promoting growth,enhancing stress resistance,and increasing yield in wheat.The results showed that ComCat ecological comprehensive technology significantly improved wheat's stress resistance,reducing the frost damage rate to 8.2%and the sprout damage rate to 1.53%,significantly outperforming both the brassinolide treatment and conventional control.It also promoted wheat growth and enhanced its ability to prevent and control pests and diseases.After 7 and 14 days of treatment,the control effects on wheat aphids reached 96.19%and 94.35%,respectively,which were 9.61%and 9.90%higher than those treated with brassinolide,and 15.53%and 15.10%higher than the conventional control.After 14 and 21 days of treatment,the control effect on powdery mildew increased by 40.65%and 38.60%,respectively,compared to the conventional control.After 21 days of treatment,the control effect on wheat scab increased by 41.81%compared to the conventional control.The yield increase was also significant,with increases of 13.59%and 18.16%compared to the conventional control and the brassinolide treatment,respectively.The application of ComCat ecological comprehensive technology in wheat production is strongly recommended.

关 键 词：碧护生态综合技术 小麦 抗逆 增产 

分 类 号：TQ452[化学工程—农药化工]