《芳荪室词录》的刊载及其词作系年  

The Publication of Fang Sunshi Words Record and the Chronology of Its Writings

作　　者：孙甲智 SUN Jiazhi(Institute of Wenting Style,Pingxiang University,Pingxiang Jiangxi 337000,China)

机构地区：[1]萍乡学院文廷式研究所,江西萍乡337000

出　　处：《萍乡学院学报》2024年第1期7-14,49,共9页Journal of Pingxiang University

摘　　要：长沙《大公报》上刊载的文廷式词作,总题为《芳荪室词录》,分为《岁寒集》和《沪上集》两部分。《沪上集》编定于光绪辛丑年(1901)十一月,自十二月后的词作则编入《岁寒集》,构成了对《沪上集》的接续。《岁寒集》收词凡三十阕,其中确知为光绪辛丑十二月以前的纪年明确的作品有十五阕,达到半数。《沪上集》收词凡三十四阕,其中确知为光绪辛丑正月以前的纪年明确的作品有十五阕,也几及半数。这两个集子都不是全录新作,而是兼录有旧作,不能轻易根据某词被编于《沪上集》或《岁寒集》而判定其写作时间。《大公报》刊载时所据的底本今未见,所刊载的词作文字基本与徐乃昌刻本《云起轩词钞》相同,且凡徐刻本与《云起轩词》手稿本的异文,《芳荪室词录》则都与徐刻本相同,在文廷式词的版本系统中,它属于徐刻本一系。Wen Tingshi's poems published in Changsha's Da Gong Bao are collectively titled Fang Sunshi Words Record,which is divided into two parts,namely,Suihan ji(Collection of Years of Cold)and Hushang ji(Collection of Shanghai).The Shanghai Collection was compiled in November of the year of Guangxu Xinchou(1901),and the poems written after December were compiled into the Yearning and Cold Collection,which constituted a continuation of the Shanghai Collection.The collection contains thirty sections of lyrics,of which fifteen,or half,are dated before December of the year Guangxu Xinchou.The Hushang ji contains thirty-four sections of lyrics,of which fifteen are dated before the first month of Xinchou in Guangxu,which is also about half of the total.Neither of these two collections contains all new works,but also old ones,and it is not easy to judge the time of writing of a certain piece of poetry on the basis of whether it was compiled in the Hushang ji or the Suihan ji.The Da Gong Bao published on the basis of the base text has not been seen today,the words published in the text is basically the same as Xu Naichang engraved Yunqi Xuan word notes,and where Xu engraved and Yunqi Xuan word manuscripts of the text difference,Fang Sunshi word record are the same as Xu engraved,in the version of Wen Tingshi's poems,it belongs to Xu engraved version series.

关 键 词：《岁寒集》 《沪上集》 系年 文廷式 

分 类 号：G256[文化科学—图书馆学]