人民民主:一个政治概念的中国化演变  

People’s Democracy:A Political Concept Adapting to the Chinese Context

作　　者：蔡文成[1] 刘博謇 CAI Wencheng;LIU Bojian(School of Marxism,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,China)

机构地区：[1]兰州大学马克思主义学院,甘肃兰州730000

出　　处：《治理现代化研究》2024年第3期41-52,共12页Governance Modernization Studies

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目“全过程人民民主的理论与实践研究”(22VRC122);兰州大学研究阐释党的二十大精神专项课题“基层党组织引领乡村振兴的创新机制研究”(2023lzdxjbkyzx001)。

摘　　要：中国的民主是“人民民主”。近代以来,“人民民主”贯穿于整个中国社会的发展变迁,在“民主”—“人民民主”—“全过程人民民主”的话语流变中呈现出不同的概念内涵,蕴含着深刻的历史逻辑。从概念史角度予以透视,“人民民主”概念历经西学东渐、“民主”革命、“民主”建国、“民主”发展、“民主”创新五个阶段,初步建构起中国化的民主话语体系,其演变符合一定的遍在性规律,本质上是对特定时空环境的反射与回应。站在分析视野解构这一演变,“民主”的中国化是必然的历史走向,“全过程人民民主”也内嵌时代要求。正确把握“人民民主”概念的演变规律,俾使“全过程人民民主”理论体系与实践效能得到进一步完善提升。China’s democracy is“people’s democracy”.Since modern times,“people’s democracy”has been running through the development and changes of the entire Chinese society,presenting different conceptual connotations in the discourse flow of“democracy”-“people’s democracy”-“whole-process people’s democracy”,containing profound historical logic.From the perspective of conceptual history,the concept of“people’s democracy”has gone through five stages:the spread of Western learning to the East,the“democratic”revolution,the“democratic”founding,the“democratic”development,and the“democratic”innovation.Its evolution conforms to certain universal laws and is essentially a reflection and response to specific temporal and spatial environments.From an analytical perspective,deconstructing this evolution,the adapting to the Chinese context of“democracy”is an inevitable historical trend,and“whole-process people’s democracy”is also embedded with the requirements of the times.Correctly grasping the evolution law of the concept of“people’s democracy”,in order to further improve and enhance the theoretical system and practical effectiveness of“whole-process people’s democracy”.

关 键 词：人民民主 全过程人民民主 政治概念 中国化 概念史 演变 

分 类 号：D621.5[政治法律—政治学]