小型脉冲功率发生器的电路方法与实践  

Compact pulsed-power circuit methods and practice

作　　者：江伟华 德地明 须贝太一 余亮 冯昱 庄龙宇 任小晶 杨钧翔 Jiang Weihua;Tokuchi Akira;Sugai Taichi;Yu Liang;Feng Yu;Zhuang Longyu;Ren Xiaojing;Yang Junxiang(Extreme Energy-Density Research Institute,Nagaoka University of Technology,Nagaoka,Niigata 9402188,Japan)

机构地区：[1]长冈技术科学大学极限能量密度研究中心,长冈新泻9402188,日本

出　　处：《强激光与粒子束》2024年第5期1-8,共8页High Power Laser and Particle Beams

摘　　要：基于实用的观点综述性地归纳了小型脉冲功率发生器的主要电路方法,从电路的储能原理和电压叠加到开关单元设计及控制信号的产生技术。以作者的实际工作内容为主,用具体的电路实例介绍了几种脉冲功率电路的基本结构和主要结果。这些电路包括:电容储能Marx发生器,电感储能Marx发生器,混合储能Marx发生器,电容储能直线型变压器驱动器(LTD)和电感储能LTD。This review article aims at summarizing the basic principles of circuit methods used in compact pulsed-power generators.The concept of energy storage and voltage adding are explained followed by the descriptions on switching unit design and control signal generation.Some examples of applications of these circuit methods are given,including Marx circuit using capacitor energy storage,Marx circuit using inductive energy storage,Marx circuit using hybrid energy storage,linear transformer driver(LTD)circuit using capacitive energy storage and LTD circuit using inductive energy storage.

关 键 词：脉冲功率 高电压 电力电子 等离子体 气体放电 直线型变压器驱动器 

分 类 号：TM836[电气工程—高电压与绝缘技术]