西南山区农作物秸秆收运处理“三位一体”体系构建与实践——以云南省B市L区为例  

Construction and Practice of the"Trinity"System of Crop Straw Collection and Transportation Treatment in Southwest Mountainous Area-Taking District L,B City,Yunnan Province as an Example

作　　者：吴迎春 刘雅萍 杨翔程 严菘 李彦 林卲澎 徐锐[1,3] 王华斌 张勇 丁榆[2] WU Yingchun;LIU Yaping;YANG Xiangcheng;YAN Song;LI Yan;LIN Shaopeng;XU Rui;WANG Huabin;ZHANG Yong;DING Yu(Yunnan Normal University Kunming,Yunnan 650500;Baoshan City Longyang district Rural EnergyWorkstation Baoshan,Yunnan 678000;Yunnan Provincial Key Laboratory of Rural Energy Kunming,Yunnan 650500;Yunnan Provincial Rural Energy Management General Station Kunming,Yunnan 650000;Changning County farmland and rural energy management station Baoshan,Yunnan 678100)

机构地区：[1]云南师范大学,云南昆明650500 [2]保山市隆阳区农村能源工作站,云南保山678000 [3]云南省农村能源重点实验室,云南昆明650500 [4]云南省农村能源管理总站,云南昆明650000 [5]昌宁县农田和农村能源管理站,云南保山678100

出　　处：《现代农业研究》2024年第4期110-113,共4页Modern Agriculture Research

基　　金：云南省教育厅基础研究项目“零价铁改性秸秆基生物炭对ATZ/Cr(Ⅵ)复合污染的修复效能及机理研究”(项目编号:2022J0136);云南省基础研究应用青年项目“沼渣基生物炭功能材料对水体重金属的吸附性能研究”(项目编号:202201AU070061)。

摘　　要：秸秆是农业生产过程中重要的附属资源,现阶段,西南山区因地形与经济问题、农户环保和秸秆资源化意识薄弱问题、秸秆高值化利用市场不健全等问题,造成秸秆收集困难,使秸秆未得到及时有效的利用,主要原因是秸秆收储运体系建设相对滞后,影响了秸秆资源化利用和高值化发展进程。根据其制约因素,本文提出“三位一体”秸秆收储运体系,建立专业化收储运网络体系,减少秸秆焚烧和随意丢弃,有效的促进西南山区秸秆资源利用的高值化发展。Straw is an important ancillary resource in the agricultural production process.At present,due to terrain and economic issues,weak awareness of environmental protection and straw resource utilization among farmers,and incomplete market for high-value utilization of straw,it is difficult to collect straw,resulting in timely and effective utilization of straw.The main reason is that the construction of straw collection,storage and transportation system is relatively lagging,which affects the process of straw resource utilization and high-value development,Based on its constraints,a"three in one"straw collection,storage and transportation system is proposed in this paper,and a specialized collection,storage and transportation network system is established to reduce straw burning and arbitrary disposal,effectively promoting the high-value development of straw resource utilization in the southwestern mountainous areas.

关 键 词：西南山区 秸秆收储运 “三位一体” 高值化利用 

分 类 号：S5-3[农业科学—作物学]