基于AHP方法的GMDSS缺陷导致船舶滞留风险评估  

Risk Assessment of Ship Detention Caused by GMDSS Defects Based on AHP Method

作　　者：张丹 肖锦娟 ZHANG Dan;XIAO Jin-juan(School of Shipping and Naval Architecture,Chongqing Jiaotong University,Chongqing 400074,China)

机构地区：[1]重庆交通大学航运与船舶工程学院,重庆400074

出　　处：《广州航海学院学报》2024年第1期24-29,共6页Journal of Guangzhou Maritime University

基　　金：教育部产学合作协同育人项目(202102104008);重庆市研究生导师团队建设项目(JDDSTD2022009)。

摘　　要：在GMDSS检查过程中,导致船舶滞留的主要影响因素有证书资料配备、设备问题和人员三大方面.基于层次分析法(AHP)建立综合评价分析模型,计算导致船舶滞留的证书、设备、船员等因素的权重及影响程度,结果表明,设备问题在GMDSS缺陷导致船舶滞留风险中的权重最高.针对GMDSS缺陷导致的船舶滞留问题提出对策建议.During the GMDSS inspection process,the main influencing factors that lead to ship detention include certificate information provision,equipment issues,and personnel.Based on the Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP),a comprehensive evaluation analysis model is established to calculate the weights and impact levels of factors such as certificates,equipment,and crew members that lead to ship detention.The results show that equipment issues have the highest weight in the risk of ship detention caused by GMDSS defects.Countermeasures and suggestions are proposed to address the issue of ship detention caused by GMDSS defects.

关 键 词：GMDSS 船舶滞留 PSC检查 层次分析法 应对措施 

分 类 号：O325[理学—一般力学与力学基础] TK79[理学—力学]