可穿戴汗液传感器系统的研究进展  

Research progress of wearable sweat sensor system

作　　者：王正[1,2] 孙莉 李胜民 王会如 薛宁 刘春秀 WANG Zheng;SUN Li;LI Shengmin;WANG Huiru;XUE Ning;LIU Chunxiu(State Key Laboratory of Transducer Technology,Aerospace Information Research Institute(AIR),Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190,China;School of Electronic,Electrical and Communication Engineering,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences(UCAS),Beijing 100049,China;Beijing Insititute of Medical Device Testing,Beijing 100070,China)

机构地区：[1]中国科学院空天信息研究院传感器技术国家重点实验室,北京100190 [2]中国科学院大学电子电气与通信工程学院,北京100049 [3]北京市医疗器械检验研究院,北京100070

出　　处：《传感器与微系统》2024年第5期1-5,共5页Transducer and Microsystem Technologies

基　　金：国家重点研发资助项目(2020YFC2004500,2021YFB3200600);国家自然基金资助项目(62073307,61774157,81771388)。

摘　　要：在新材料和新技术广泛应用的背景下,柔性可穿戴汗液监测设备成为当前国内外研究的热点。目前,基于柔性可穿戴设备的汗液检测一般需要3个环节:汗液的取样、目标分析物的选择性检测以及系统的集成与控制。本文主要从汗液原位检测的优势出发,总结了汗液的刺激和提取的方法,并对电化学类的汗液传感器的研究进展进行多角度的分析与评价。最后讨论了可穿戴的汗液传感器存在的不足,以及未来系统的发展方向。In the context of the widespread application of new materials and technologies,flexible wearable sweat monitoring devices have become a hot spot for current research at home and abroad.At present,sweat detection based on flexible wearable devices generally requires three steps:sweat sampling,selective detection of target analytes,and system integration and control.This paper mainly starts from the advantages of in situ detection of sweat,summarizes the stimulation and extraction methods of sweat,and analyzes and evaluates the research progress of electrochemical sweat sensors from multiple perspectives.Finally,the shortcomings of current wearable sweat sensors and the development direction of future systems are discussed.

关 键 词：汗液检测 穿戴式设备 电化学传感器 离子电渗 

分 类 号：TP212[自动化与计算机技术—检测技术与自动化装置] TP271[自动化与计算机技术—控制科学与工程]