基于投入产出模型的安徽省产业结构研究分析及建议  

Research Analysis and Suggestions on the Industrial Structure of Anhui Province Based on Input-Output Model

作　　者：阎鑫玉 李雅琴 张磊 Yan Xinyu;Li Yaqin;Zhang Lei(School of Economics and Management,Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University,Daqing 163319,Heilongjiang)

机构地区：[1]黑龙江八一农垦大学经济管理学院,黑龙江大庆163319

出　　处：《中国商论》2024年第9期140-144,共5页China Journal of Commerce

基　　金：大庆市哲学社会科学规划研究项目“数字人文视域下大庆市特色文旅资源开发与利用研究”(项目编号:DSGB2024206)阶段性研究成果;黑龙江省哲学社会科学研究规划项目“人工智能赋能黑龙江省高等教育高质量发展策略研究”(项目编号:23JYC066)阶段性研究成果。

摘　　要：安徽省是长三角城市群的重要组成部分,对推动我国经济高质量发展有着重要的战略意义。产业结构的变化能带动经济增长,产业的关联程度能反映产业结构的变化程度。本文运用投入产出模型对安徽省的经济发展进行分析,通过产业感应系数、影响力系数等相关数据对安徽省主导产业与产业之间的关联程度进行分析,探究安徽省产业转型升级的发展过程以及现阶段发展状况。结果表明,安徽省产业间的关联程度存在一定差距,特别是以高新科技为主的主导产业与技术含量比较低的传统农业关联性不强,但是高新科技对安徽省产业转型升级起重要作用,创新型、绿色型产业蓬勃发展,安徽省产业实现了由传统农业向现代化工业的转型升级。Anhui Province is an important part of the Yangtze River Delta urban agglomeration and has great strategic significance in promoting China's high-quality economic development.Changes in industrial structure can drive economic growth,and the degree of industrial correlation can reflect the degree of change in industrial structure.This paper uses the input-output model to analyze the economic development of Anhui Province.By analyzing the correlation between leading industries and other industries in Anhui Province through relevant data such as the industrial induction coefficient and influence coefficient,it explores the development process and current development status of industrial transformation and upgrading in Anhui Province.The results show that there is a certain gap in the degree of correlation between industries in Anhui Province,especially the correlation between the leading industries dominated by high and new technology and the traditional agriculture with relatively low technology content is relatively weak,but the high and new technology plays an important role in the industrial transformation and upgrading of Anhui Province.As the innovative and green industries are flourishing,the industries in Anhui Province have realized the transformation and upgrading from traditional agriculture to modernized industry.

关 键 词：产业结构转型升级 感应度系数 影响力系数 产业增加值 投入产出模型 

分 类 号：F127[经济管理—世界经济]