汉语变音数据库构建与应用  

The construction and application of Chinese umlaut database

作　　者：张永 张句 陈卫恒 李婧 陈彧 ZHANG Yong;ZHANG Ju;CHEN Weiheng;LI Jing;CHEN Yu(Technical College for the Deaf,Tianjin University of Technology,Tianjin 300384,China;School of Linguistic Sciences and Arts,Jiangsu Normal University,Xuzhou 221009,China;School of Computer Science and Engineering,Tianjin University of Technology,Tianjin 300384,China)

机构地区：[1]天津理工大学聋人工学院,天津300384 [2]江苏师范大学语言科学与艺术学院,江苏徐州221009 [3]天津理工大学计算机科学与工程学院,天津300384

出　　处：《天津理工大学学报》2024年第2期20-25,共6页Journal of Tianjin University of Technology

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重点项目(19AZD037)。

摘　　要：针对汉语变音研究中变音资料亟待核实整理、缺少专门的数据库等问题,借助材料整理、语音学验证、数据采集等手段,构建了涵盖各类变音现象的汉语变音数据库。该数据库支持云端数据共享密钥聚集场景数据查询,同时兼容其他渠道数据。此外,基于“密钥聚集的可搜索加密”方法,对数据库进行加密保护;通过同步入库数据、检索及线上展示至本地及云端,同时结合不同存储引擎,最终形成了汉语变音数据库检索与展示平台。该数据库的建立提升了变音研究材料的质量,有助于服务语言资源保护、语言教学及文化比较,同时对其应用领域也具有指导作用。In response to the problems in the study of Chinese umlaut,such as urgent need for verification and systematic organization of survey data,and lack of specialized umlaut databases,this article utilizes various methods,such as material organization,experimental phonetics verification,and speech data collection,to constructs the Chinese umlaut database.On the one hand,this database supports data queries in key aggregation scenarios shared with cloud data,while also meeting compatibility with data from other channels.In addition,the Chinese umlaut database is encrypted and protected based on the method of Key Aggregate Searchable Encryption(KASE).By deploying inbound data,retrieval services,online display in the cloud and infrastructure,and combining with different storage engines,a Chinese umlaut database retrieval and display platform was ultimately formed.The establishment of Chinese umlaut database has improved the quality and quantity of materials in phonetic research,which helps to serve language resource protection,language teaching between China and foreign countries,and language-cultural comparison.At the same time,it also has a certain guiding role in application fields.

关 键 词：汉语变音 变音数据库 数据库构建 数据库加密 存储引擎 

分 类 号：TH122[机械工程—机械设计及理论]