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作 者:袁昆仑 Yuan Kunlun
机构地区:[1]辽宁师范大学历史文化学院,辽宁大连116029
出 处:《史志学刊》2024年第1期26-33,共8页Journal of History and Chorography
基 金:辽宁省社科基金项目“东亚视野下的朝鲜王朝经筵讲史研究”(项目编号:L23BSS001)阶段性成果。
摘 要:阮孝绪《七录》“记传录”对史书的分类,奠定了中国古代目录学史部分类的基础。“注历部”作为其中的一类,具体何指,历来说者不一。文章认为,起居注在魏晋南北朝大量出现,具备独立分类的条件。同时,这一时期,以“历”命名的史书数量较多。因二者体例、内容等相似,《七录》将其合称“注历部”。《隋书·经籍志》(简称《隋志》)将起居注独立,“历”类史书并入杂史类。其命名的变化,与《七录》“子兵录”相同,《隋志》统称子部。“注历部”的命名和改变,是魏晋至隋唐史学发展和史籍亡佚在目录学中的反映。Ruan Xiaoxu's QiLu established the foundation for the classification of historical works in ancient China,particularly in the field of cataloging.The category known as ZhuLibu has been subject to varying interpretations over time.The Paper argues that the large number of QiJuzhu has provided the conditions for independent classification in the Wei Jin Southern and Northern Dynasties.Meanwhile,a large number of historical records called"Li"appeared.Because of the similar styles and contents,they are collectively referred as"ZhuLibu".In the book of SuiShuJingJiZhi(Abbreviated as SuiZhi),the QiJuzhu is independent,and the historical records of"Li"is incorporated into miscellaneous history.The change of its name is the same as that of the"ZiBinglu"in QiLu,the SuiZhi are collectively referred to as the Zi.The naming and change of the"ZhuLibu"is the reflection of the development of historiography and the serious loss of historical records in the bibliography from the Wei Jin to the Sui and Tang Dynasties.
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