制度诱导对高新技术企业创新的影响——以珠三角制造业高新技术企业为例  

The Impact of Institutional Induction on the Innovation of High-tech Manufacturing Enterprises:Taking High-tech Manufacturing Enterprises in the Pearl River Delta as an Example

作　　者：窦子欣 孙延明 郭秀强 Dou Zixin;Sun Yanming;Guo Xiuqiang(School of Management,Guangzhou University,Guangzhou 510006,China;Research Center for High-Quality Development of Modern Industries,Guangzhou University,Guangzhou 510006,China;School of Business Administration,South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510641,China)

机构地区：[1]广州大学管理学院,广东广州510006 [2]广州大学现代产业高质量发展研究中心,广东广州510006 [3]华南理工大学工商管理学院,广东广州510641

出　　处：《科技管理研究》2024年第7期1-9,共9页Science and Technology Management Research

基　　金：广东省重点研发计划项目“基于多智能体的复杂数字经济网络研究”(2022B1515120060);广州市科技局科技计划项目“2022年广州市新一代人工智能创新发展试验区人工智能社会实验‘揭榜挂帅’项目”(20220602JBGS04)。

摘　　要：首先探讨企业创新制度前因,判断选择性和普惠性制度诱导分别对企业实质性和策略性创新的影响情况。基于此,使用企业内部研发机构进行调节分析。最后,进行异质性检验、稳健性检验以及因果性检验。结果发现:(1)选择性制度更能诱导企业实质性创新;普惠性制度则更能诱导企业策略性创新;(2)在企业内部研发机构调节下,制度诱导对企业实质性创新作用更显著;(3)上市高新技术企业和火炬重点高新技术企业更能凸显制度诱导作用效果。研究证实企业内部研究机构对制造业高新技术企业创新能力提升具有重要现实意义,政府应鼓励并扶持高新技术企业设立内部研发机构。This article first explores the institutional induction of enterprise innovation,and evaluates the impact of selective and inclusive institutional induction on substantive and strategic innovation of enterprises,respectively.Based on this,we use internal R&D institutions within the enterprise for regulatory analysis.Finally,this article conducts heterogeneity testing,robustness testing,and causality testing.The results show that:(1)Selective systems are better able to induce substantive innovations in enterprises,inclusive systems are better able to induce strategic innovations in enterprises;(2)Under the regulation of the enterprises'internal R&D institution,institutional induction has a more significant effect on the enterprises'substantive innovation;(3)Listed high-tech enterprises and key"Torch"high-tech enterprises can better highlight the effect of institutional induction.This confirms that the internal research institutions of enterprises have important practical significance for the innovation and improvement of high-tech manufacturing enterprises.The government should encourage and support high-tech enterprises to establish internal research and development institutions.

关 键 词：高新技术企业 制度诱导 研发机构 企业创新 

分 类 号：F204[经济管理—国民经济] G301[文化科学]