论《红楼梦》“破绽”叙事之功用  

On the Function of“Flaw”Narration in A Dream of Red Mansions

作　　者：祁佩景 孙超 QI Pei-jing;SUN Chao(School of Humanities,Shanghai Normal University,Shanghai 200234,China)

机构地区：[1]上海师范大学人文学院,上海200234

出　　处：《山东青年政治学院学报》2024年第3期102-110,共9页Journal of Shandong Youth University of Political Science

摘　　要：巧妙设置“破绽”事件是《红楼梦》的一种叙事策略,具体体现于小说文本生成、人物塑造和主题表现三个层面。“破绽”叙事是相关文本生成的关键所在,其中囊括的事件、人物、时空设置、叙述方式等都是生成相关文本的要件。“破绽”叙事有助于刻画真实立体的人物形象,在其推助下,鲜活的红楼女性群像和逐渐成熟的宝玉形象跃然纸面。同时,“破绽”叙事是揭示相关主题的切入点,在结构复现中指向了作者所要表达的情理对抗、生死对峙、末世悲剧等精神诉求和价值理念。A Dream of Red Mansions describes“flaw”events in a narrative way,which is very subtle and specifically reflected in novel text creation,character shaping and theme expression.“Flaw”narration is the key to the creation of relevant texts,including events,characters,spatio-temporal settings,and narrative methods,which all are essential elements for generating relevant texts.The“flaw”narration helps depict and shape realistic three-dimensional characters,and presents vivid images of the female groups and Baoyu who grows gradually in the novel.At the same time,the“flaw”narration is the entry point to reveal the relevant themes,pointing to the spiritual appeals and value concepts such as emotional and rational confrontation,the confrontation of life and death,and apocalyptic tragedy that the author wants to express in the structural reproduction.

关 键 词：《红楼梦》 “破绽”叙事 功用 

分 类 号：I206.2[文学—中国文学]