内生性发展理论视域下乡村产业发展的实践进路——基于两镇果苗产业发展的分析  

The Practical Approach of Rural Industry Development Under the Perspective of Endogenous Development Theory—Based on the Analysis of the Development of the Fruit and Seedling Industry in the Two Towns

作　　者：缑文学[1] 陈海玲 GUO Wen-xue;CHEN Hai-ling(Regional Social Governance Innovation Research Center of Guangxi University,Nanning,Guangxi 530004;School of Public Administration,Guangxi University,Nanning,Guangxi 530004)

机构地区：[1]广西大学区域社会治理创新研究中心,广西南宁530004 [2]广西大学公共管理学院,广西南宁530004

出　　处：《安徽农业科学》2024年第9期235-240,共6页Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：教育部规划课题一般项目(20YJA630019)。

摘　　要：十九大以来,尤其是2020年消除绝对贫困以来,党和国家对乡村振兴战略的重视程度日渐提升。产业振兴作为乡村振兴的重要基础和关键,在发展中面临内生动力不足、内生主体发展能力有限、农民组织化程度较低及可持续发展能力欠缺等现实挑战。因此,基于内生性发展的理论视角,以农村精英为动力中心点,辐射带动普通农民,并适当借助政府等外生力量,在数量上形成“乡村产业内生主体的水花效应”;在质量上,以乡村精英带动内生主体的参与能力;然后再凝聚农村共同体意识以形成产业发展的合力;最后,坚持以绿色发展为新发展理念促进产业可持续发展。由此,不断激发乡村产业发展的内生动力,助推乡村产业由“供血式”发展向“造血式”发展转变,以期实现乡村产业的可持续发展,以产业振兴助推乡村振兴。Since the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,especially since the eradication of absolute poverty in 2020,The Chinese Communist Party and China have attached increasing importance to the rural revitalization strategy.As an important foundation and key of rural revitalization,industrial revitalization is faced with practical challenges such as lack of endogenous impetus,limited development capacity of endogenous subjects,low degree of farmer organization and lack of sustainable development ability.Therefore,based on the theoretical perspective of endogenous development,the rural elite is the driving point,radiate to drive the ordinary farmers,and appropriately use exogenous forces such as the Chinese government to form the“splash effect of rural industry endogenous subjects”;in the quality,the rural elite drives the participation of endogenous subjects;then gather the consciousness of rural community to form the resultant force of industrial development;finally,adhere to the green development as the new development concept to promote the sustainable development of the industry.Therefore,the endogenous impetus of the development of rural industry should be continuously stimulated,and the transformation of rural industry from“blood supply”development to“hematopoietic”development should be boosted,in order to realize the sustainable development of rural industry and boost rural revitalization with industrial revitalization.

关 键 词：乡村产业 内生性发展 内生主体 实践进路 

分 类 号：S-9[农业科学]