水土保持碳汇研究进展与趋势  

Review and Trends in Soil and Water Conservation Carbon Sinks

作　　者：钟小剑[1,2,3] 吴娟 卢顺发 范跃新 孙杰[1,3] ZHOUG Xiaojian;WU Juan;LU Shunfa;FAN Yuexin;SUN Jie(Institute of Geography,Fujian Normal University,Fuzhou 350117,China;Soil and Water Conservation Monitoring Center,Ministry of Water Resources,Beijing 100053,China;Fujian Engineering Research Center for Forest Carbon Metrics and Application,Fuzhou 350117,China;Fujian Soil and Water Conservation Experimental Station,Fuzhou 350003,China)

机构地区：[1]福建师范大学地理研究所,福建福州350117 [2]水利部水土保持监测中心,北京100053 [3]福建森林碳计量技术开发应用工程研究中心,福建福州350117 [4]福建省水土保持试验站,福建福州350003

出　　处：《福建师范大学学报（自然科学版）》2024年第3期40-44,64,共6页Journal of Fujian Normal University：Natural Science Edition

基　　金：水利部重大科技项目(SKS-2022083);福建省公益类科研院所专项(2021R1002007)。

摘　　要：结合我国实现碳达峰碳中和目标的现实需求,强调人的“工作”在碳汇实现方面的作用,提出水土保持碳汇概念、内涵等。分析水土保持碳汇的机理探索与核算方法,并结合水土保持工程措施、林草措施、农耕措施等措施与碳汇之间的关系,介绍水土保持碳汇研究进展,探讨其未来发展趋势。In response to China s real demand to achieve the goals of carbon peaking and carbon neutrality,this paper emphasizes the role of human“work”in the realization of carbon sinks and introduces the concept and connotation of soil and water conservation carbon sinks.It analyzes the mechanisms and accounting methods of soil and water conservation carbon sinks and discusses the progress in research,linking soil and water conservation engineering measures with forest and grass measures,and agricultural practices to carbon sinks.The paper also examines the current practical applications and explores future development trends of these conservation strategies.

关 键 词：水土保持碳汇 双碳战略 研究进展 概念 内涵 

分 类 号：TV122[水利工程—水文学及水资源]