贵州省工业发展与碳排放脱钩关系研究  

Study on the decoupling relationship between industrial development and carbon emission in Guizhou Province

作　　者：季益虎 方宏萍 胡明亮 王洪飞 宋彩霞 Ji Yihu;Fang Hongping;Hu Mingliang;Wang Hongfei;Song Caixia(Guizhou Kesheng Environmental Protection Engineering Co.,LTD.,Guiyang 550006;School of Resources and Environmental Engineering,Guizhou Institute of Technology,Guiyang 550003)

机构地区：[1]贵州科盛环保工程有限公司,贵阳550006 [2]贵州理工学院资源与环境工程学院,贵阳550003

出　　处：《环保科技》2024年第2期55-59,共5页Environmental Protection and Technology

基　　金：贵州省教育厅高等学校人文社会科学研究项目(23RWJD210);双碳目标下贵州工业与低碳协同发展机制研究。

摘　　要：在分析贵州省碳排放特征的基础上,采用Tapio弹性脱钩指数方法分析贵州省工业经济增长与碳排放之间的脱钩程度,结果表明,2011—2013年,贵州省碳排放与工业经济增长基本呈现弱脱钩状态;2014年和2018年呈现强脱钩状态;2015—2017年、2021年,呈现弱脱钩状态;2019年呈现扩张联结。贵州省在保证工业经济发展的同时,需要尽可能降低脱钩指数,最终实现碳排放与工业经济增长的脱钩。本文最后提出促进贵州省节能减排和工业低碳发展的对策建议。On the basis of analyzing the characteristics of carbon emissions in Guizhou Province,the Tapio elastic decoupling index method was used to analyze the degree of decoupling between economic growth and carbon emissions in different industries.The results showed that from^(2)011 to 2013,carbon emissions and economic growth in Guizhou Province showed a weak decoupling state;strong decoupling state in 2014 and 2018;weak decoupling state from^(2)015 to 2017 and 2021;and expansion connection in 2019.Guizhou Province needs to reduce the decoupling index as much as possible while ensuring the development of industrial economy,ultimately achieving the decoupling of carbon emissions and industrial economic growth.Finally,this paper puts forward some suggestions to promote energy conservation and emission reduction and industrial low-carbon development in Guizhou Province.

关 键 词：碳排放 工业经济增长 Tapio模型 贵州省 

分 类 号：X32[环境科学与工程—环境工程]