基于少数民族优秀传统文化创造性转化的满族传统村落民居建筑价值探究——以吉林市乌拉街满族镇“魁府”为例  

Architectural Value of Manchu Traditional Village Houses Based on the Creative Transformation of Excellent Traditional Culture of Ethnic Minorities:Taking the Manchu Town"Kui Prefecture"in Ula Street,Jilin City as an Example

作　　者：刘志宏 李姝诺 Liu Zhihong;Li Shunuo

机构地区：[1]苏州大学金螳螂建筑学院 [2]苏州大学金螳螂建筑学院中国-葡萄牙文化遗产保护科学“一带一路”联合实验室

出　　处：《华中建筑》2024年第5期165-169,共5页Huazhong Architecture

基　　金：2022年度国家社会科学基金年度项目“新时代中国传统村落数字化保护与传承研究”(编号:22BSH086);苏州大学2021年度博瑞奖教金“铸牢中华民族共同体意识”专项课题“少数民族优秀传统文化创造性转化和创新性发展研究”(编号:21BRRT003);2022年度江苏高校哲学社会科学研究一般项目“江南水乡生态文明与美丽乡村建设研究”(编号:2022SJYB1437)。

摘　　要：少数民族建筑作为传播各民族建筑文化的纽带,表达各民族独特的生活智慧和生活习惯,维护各民族间的伟大团结,在我国发展过程中有着十分重要的作用。针对于少数民族建筑的典型性分析和创新性转化,该文通过分析吉林省乌拉街满族镇“魁府”,以其独特的历史背景、文化传承、美学价值,分析少数民族建筑的民族性、地域性价值与其内部的历史价值,并针对少数民族建筑的价值分析创造性转化方向,结合“魁府”建筑的地理位置分析满族镇现状问题和村镇发展方向并以此为基础提出针对满族传统村落民居创新性转化解决方案,以实现自身的现代性转型,适应新时代语境,更好地为社会服务。As a link for disseminating the architectural culture of various ethnic groups,ethnic minority architecture can express the unique life wisdom and living habits of various ethnic groups,and maintain the great unity among all ethnic groups,which plays a very important role in the development process of China.Aiming at the typical analysis and innovative transformation of ethnic minority architecture,we analyze the ethnic and regional values of ethnic minority buildings and their internal historical value by analyzing the"Kui prefecture"of Manchu Town on Ula Street in Jilin Province,with its unique historical background,cultural inheritance and aesthetic value,then we analyze the creative transformation direction of ethnic minority architecture.Combined with"Kui prefecture"geographical location of the building,we analyze the current situation of Manchu towns and the development direction of villages and towns,and propose innovative transformation solutions for Manchu traditional village houses on this basis,so as to realize its own modernity transformation,adapt to the context of the new era,and better serve the society.

关 键 词：满族传统村落 满族民居建筑 少数民族优秀传统文化 创造性转化 创新性发展 

分 类 号：TU984.199[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]