可穿戴电子功能纱的研究进展  

Research progress of wearable electronic functional yarn

作　　者：王雯雯 曹云博 王波 WANG Wenwen;CAO Yunbo;WANG Bo(Qingdao Institute of Textile Fiber Inspection,Qingdao 266100,Shandong,China;Wuxi No.1 Cotton Mill Textile Group,Wuxi 214000,Jiangsu,China)

机构地区：[1]青岛市纤维纺织品检验研究院,山东青岛266100 [2]无锡一棉纺织集团有限公司,江苏无锡214000

出　　处：《上海纺织科技》2024年第3期1-5,共5页Shanghai Textile Science & Technology

摘　　要：综述了当前电子功能纱的研究现状,介绍了欧盟PASTA项目开发的E-Thread、诺丁汉特伦特大学研发的E-yarn和麻省理工学院研发的二极管光纤。分析这3种电子功能纱的结构和原理。概述了在当前技术基础上开发的电子功能纱应变传感器。总结了电子功能纱在制备技术、传感性能表征和评价指标等方面的问题,为今后电子功能纱的发展提供方向。An overview of the current research status of electronic functional yarns has been made,introducing the E-Thread developed by the European Union’s PASTA project,the E-yarn developed by the University of Trent in Nottingham,and the diode fiber developed by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.The structure and principles of these three electronic functional yarns are analyzed.An overview of electronic functional yarn strain sensors is developed on the basis of current technology.The issues in preparation technology,sensing performance characterization,and evaluation indicators of electronic functional yarns are summarized,providing direction for the future development of electronic functional yarns.

关 键 词：电子功能纱线 E-thread E-yarn 二极管光纤 

分 类 号：TS106.419[轻工技术与工程—纺织工程]