个体化护理对空气压缩泵雾化吸入肺炎患儿的干预效果分析  

Analysis of the Intervention Effect of Individualized Nursingon Children with Air Compression Atomized Inhalation Pneumonia

作　　者：陈惠红 CHEN Huihong(Zhangban Town Health Center,Taiwan Investment Zone,Hui'an County,quanzhou 362123,China)

机构地区：[1]泉州台商投资区张坂镇卫生院,福建泉州362123

出　　处：《中华灾害救援医学》2024年第2期241-243,共3页Chinese Journal of Disaster Medicine

摘　　要：目的探讨个体化护理干预使用空气压缩雾化吸入肺炎患儿的临床效果。方法选取2020年1月至2023年1月期间就诊于惠安县张坂镇卫生院儿科接受空气压缩泵雾化吸入治疗的肺炎患儿68例作为研究对象,随机分为对照组(34例)和观察组(34例)。对照组接受常规护理模式干预,观察组接受个体化护理模式干预,分析比较两组患者的护理依从性、症状缓解时间与住院时间、肺功能指标以及呼吸困难量表(mMRC)评分。结果干预后,观察组患者的护理依从性为91.18%,高于对照组(55.88%);观察组患者的症状缓解时间与住院时间均短于对照组;观察组患者的肺功能指标均优于对照组;观察组患者的mMRC评分低于对照组,以上差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论在接收空气压缩泵雾化吸入治疗的肺炎患儿中开展个体化护理具有较好的临床效果。Objective To investigate the clinical effect of individualized nursing intervention using air compression atomization inhalation for children with pneumonia.Methods 68 children with pneumonia who received air compression atomization treatment in the Department of Pediatrics of our hospital from January 2020 to January 2023 were selected as the study objects,and were randomly divided into the control group(34 cases)and the observation group(34 cases).The control group received routine nursing mode intervention,and the observation group received individualized nursing mode intervention.The nursing compliance,symptom remission time,hospital stay time,pulmonary function index,and mMRC score of the two groups were analyzed and compared.Results After intervention,the nursing compliance of the observation group was 91.18%higher than that of the control group 55.88%.The duration of symptom remission and hospitalization in the observation group were shorter than those in the control group.The lung function indexes of the observation group were better than those of the control group.The mMRC score of the observation group was lower than that of the control group.All of the above differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The clinical effect of individualized nursing intervention in children with pneumonia is remarkable and can be popularized.

关 键 词：肺炎 定量雾化吸入器 呼吸困难 

分 类 号：R248.4[医药卫生—中医临床基础]