关系嵌入、利益联盟与“大托管”经营方式创新——基于淮南市店集村的案例分析  

Relationship Embeddedness,Interest Alliance and the Innovation of “Big Trusteeship” Management Mode——The Case Analysis Based on Dianji Village in Huai Nan City

作　　者：巩慧臻 GONG Hui-zhen

机构地区：[1]中国农业大学经济管理学院

出　　处：《农村金融研究》2024年第3期55-66,共12页Rural Finance Research

摘　　要：“大托管”是推动“土地规模+服务规模”复合型经营方式创新发展的重要方式。文章通过对淮南市店集村“大托管”模式的调研,深入剖析“大托管”的具体运作方式,尝试揭示导致“大托管”发展演变的内在机制。研究发现,在关系嵌入下,“大托管”逐步通过“两委托两跟进一托底”的方式,将农民、村集体、新型农业经营主体、农管家和地方政府等联结起来,形成互惠共济、合作共赢的利益联盟,参与主体之间关系取向的强化以及利益纽带的渐趋复杂化诱发由实行土地流转或土地托管向实行“大托管”转变。同时,还需要社会关系网络中的关系治理机制来维系“大托管”的稳定性和可持续性发展。研究“大托管”经营方式创新路径,对于推进“大托管”运营体系建设具有启发意义。“Large trusteeship” is an important way to promote the innovative development of a composite business model of “land scale+service scale”.Through the research of “large trusteeship” in Dianji Village,Huainan City,this article conducts research on the “big trusteeship” in Dianji Village,Huainan City,deeply analyzes the specific operation mode of “big trusteeship”,and attempts to reveal the internal mechanism that leads to the development and evolution of “big trusteeship”.The study found that through the method of “two entrustments,two follow-up,and one bottom support”,under the embedding of relationships,“large trusteeship” gradually connects farmers,village collectives,new agricultural management entities,agricultural managers,and local governments,forming a mutually beneficial and cooperative alliance of interests.The strengthening of relationship orientation among participating entities and the increasing complexity of interest bonds induce a shift from implementing land transfer or land trusteeship to implementing “large trusteeship”.At the same time,it is necessary to establish a relationship governance mechanism in the social relationship network to maintain the stability and sustainable development of “large trusteeship”.Studying the innovative path of the “big trusteeship” business model is of great inspiration for promoting the construction of the “big trusteeship” operating system.

关 键 词：“大托管” 关系嵌入 利益联盟 经营方式创新 

分 类 号：F327[经济管理—产业经济]