公共卫生事件下的印度尼西亚女性经济赋权研究  

Research on the Economic Empowerment of Indonesian Women Under Public Health Emergencies

作　　者：麦红宇[1] 覃紫滢 Mai Hongyu;Qin Ziying(School of Foreign Languages,Guangxi University,Nanning 530004)

机构地区：[1]广西大学外国语学院,南宁530004

出　　处：《西部学刊》2024年第10期31-35,共5页Journal of Western

摘　　要：“女性经济赋权”指的是对女性在经济领域贡献的价值认可度。2019—2022年的公共卫生事件导致印度尼西亚经济陷入困境,贫困率上升,通过研究疫情时期印尼女性经济赋权的状况、原因及其救助措施,发现虽然疫情为印尼女性带来了一些新的就业机会,但她们在就业方面依然存在非常多的困难。印尼国内外组织对此也提供了相应援助,为印尼女性就业提供了更多的机会。然而文化、宗教和性别规范的影响,社会保障不足和法律的缺失,数字经济存在的性别鸿沟等因素均使印尼女性无法获得平等的经济权利。只有以上因素的综合改善,印尼女性才能在经济上实现真正的赋权和独立。“Women’s economic empowerment”refers to the recognition of the value of women’s contributions in the economic field.The global public health emergencies during 2019 and 2022 significantly impacted the Indonesian economy resulting in an increase in poverty rates.This paper investigates the status,causes and relief measures of women’s economic empowerment in Indonesia during the pandemic and reveals that although the pandemic has brought some new employment opportunities for Indonesian women,they still meet significant challenges in the job market.Organizations both at home and abroad have also offered corresponding assistance in this regard,providing more employment opportunities for Indonesian women.However,due to the influence of culture,religion and gender norms,inadequate social security and laws,the gender gap in the digital economy have all contributed to the fact that Indonesian women don’t have the equal economic rights as men.It is only through a comprehensive improvement of these factors that Indonesian women will be truly empowered and independent economically.

关 键 词：印度尼西亚 疫情 女性经济赋权 性别分化 

分 类 号：D73[政治法律—政治学] D77[政治法律—中外政治制度]