4个葡萄鲜食品种在四川成都地区的栽培表现  

Cultivation Performance of Four Grape Cultivars in Chengdu,Sichuan Province

作　　者：魏一杰 吕秀兰[1] 王进[1] 邓群仙 WEI Yijie;LV Xiulan;WANG Jin;DENG Qunxian(College of Horticulture,Sichuan Agricultural University,Chengdu Sichuan 611130,China)

机构地区：[1]四川农业大学园艺学院,四川成都611130

出　　处：《果树资源学报》2024年第3期124-126,共3页Journal of Fruit Resources

基　　金：四川省引智成果示范推广项目(2022ZHYZ0002);四川省科技资源共享服务平台(2020JDPT0004)。

摘　　要：【目的】对‘红阳光’‘黑阳光’‘浪漫红颜’‘妮娜皇后’4个葡萄品种在四川省成都地区引种栽培的物候期、果实经济性状和抗病性等进行调查研究,筛选出适宜成都市气候特点的鲜食葡萄新品种。【方法】2022年3月—11月记录每个品种物候期、植物学性状、果实经济性状以及抗病性调查。【结果】4个品种的物候期较为接近,生长势都很强,经济性状很优异‘红阳光’‘黑阳光’易感病,‘妮娜皇后’‘浪漫红颜’抗病性较强。【结论】‘浪漫红颜’和‘妮娜皇后’的综合性状表现优异,可以在成都地区推广种植;‘红阳光’和‘黑阳光’不建议在成都地区大量种植。【Objective】The phenological period,fruit economic traits and disease resistance of four grape cultivars,Red Sunshine,Black Sunshine,Romantic Red and Queen Nina,were investigated and studied in Chengdu City,Sichuan Province.New table grape varieties suitable for the climatic characteristics of Chengdu were selected.【Methods】From March to November 2022,botanical characters,fruit economic characters and disease resistance of each variety were recorded.【Results】The phenological period of the four varieties is more advanced,the growth potential is strong,and the economic characteristics are excellent.Red sunshine and Black sunshine grape are susceptible to disease,Romance and Queen Nina grape disease resistance are strong.【Conclusion】Romance and Queen Nina grape had excellent comprehensive traits,which could be popularized and planted in Chengdu area.Red sunshine and Black sunshine grape are not recommended to plant in Chengdu area.

关 键 词：鲜食葡萄 品种 成都地区 栽培表现 

分 类 号：S663.1[农业科学—果树学]