人性化智能穿戴式导盲装置设计探究  

Research on Design of Humanized and Intelligent Wearable Blind Guide Device

作　　者：杨斌 郭文涛 赵斓 何文波[1] YANG Bin;GUO Wentao;ZHAO Lan;HE Wenbo(School of Art&Design,Henan University of Science and Technology,Luoyang Henan 471000)

机构地区：[1]河南科技大学艺术与设计学院,河南洛阳471000

出　　处：《软件》2024年第3期66-68,共3页Software

基　　金：河南科技大学2023年度大学生创新创业训练计划(2023256);河南省哲学社会科学规划项目阶段性成果(2020BYS008);河南省软科学研究计划项目(232400410386);中国残联课题(2022CDPFAT-11)。

摘　　要：根据中国残联调查数据显示,目前国内视障人士数量已超过4000万。然而,当前市场上出现的导盲辅助出行产品存在无法进行姿态解算和易丢失等缺点,此外,这些产品的外观造型通常比普通导盲杖更加臃肿,也更重,无法长时间使用。因此,本文旨在设计一款能够满足视障人士需求的智能化穿戴式导盲装置。为了实现这一设计目标,该研究从用户生理需求和心理需求两个层面进行分析,并运用人性化设计、人机工程学设计等方法,依照“视觉代偿”理念对现有产品进行改进,最终设计出一款既满足用户使用需求又注重使用体验的智能穿戴式导盲装置。According to survey data from the China Disabled Persons Federation,the number of visually impaired individuals in China has exceeded 40 million.However,the current market for guide cane assistive travel products has drawbacks such as inability to perform pose calculation and easy loss.In addition,the appearance of these products is usually more bulky and heavy than ordinary guide canes,and cannot be used for a long time.Therefore,this article aims to design an intelligent wearable guide device that can meet the needs of visually impaired individuals.In order to achieve this design goal,this study analyzes user physiological and psychological needs from two levels,and uses methods such as humanized design and human-machine engineering design to improve existing products according to the principle of"visual compensation",finally,a smart wearable guide device was designed that not only meets user needs but also emphasizes user experience.

关 键 词：人性化的 智能 穿戴式 导盲装置 视觉代偿 

分 类 号：TP309[自动化与计算机技术—计算机系统结构]