过失危险犯之规范构建  

Standard Construction of Negligent Dangerous Crime

作　　者：张小莉 赵冠男[1] ZHANG Xiao-li;ZHAO Guan-nan(Hunan Normal University,Changsha 410081,China)

机构地区：[1]湖南师范大学法学院,湖南长沙410081

出　　处：《哈尔滨学院学报》2024年第4期69-72,共4页Journal of Harbin University

基　　金：2017年国家社科基金中华学术外译项目,项目编号:17WFX009。

摘　　要：基于过失危险行为的社会危害性和刑法的保护机能,我国刑法中出现了过失危险犯的立法例,但过失危险犯仍然有待在规范层面上予以进一步展开。在过失危险犯的规范构建中,应遵循刑法谦抑原则、比例原则、体系协调原则等,罪行构造上应注重保护法益限于重大公共安全、行为危险与行为客体危险并存、注意能力和注意义务限定、违法故意与结果过失共存等方面,且应注重法定刑配置的轻缓化。Based on the social harmfulness of negligent dangerous act and the protective function of criminal law,legislation of negligent dangerous crime has appeared in China’s criminal law,but negligent dangerous crime still needs to be further developed at the normative level.In the normative construction of negligent dangerous crime,we should follow the principles of modesty,proportionality and system coordination of criminal law.In the construction of crime,we should pay attention to the protection of legal interests limited to major public safety,the coexistence of behavior risk and behavior object risk,the limitation of attention ability and duty,the coexistence of illegal intent and consequential negligence,and should pay attention to the mitigation of legal punishment.

关 键 词：过失危险犯 规范构建 基本原则 罪行构造 法定刑 

分 类 号：D924.1[政治法律—刑法学]