流行语“炫”研究  

A Study on the Catchword"Xuan"

作　　者：赵建军[1] 梁小艳 ZHAO Jianjun;LIANG Xiaoyan(School of Chinese Language and Literature,Liaoning Normal University,Dalian Liaoning 110167,China)

机构地区：[1]辽宁师范大学文学院,辽宁大连116082

出　　处：《上饶师范学院学报》2024年第1期82-87,共6页Journal of Shangrao Normal University

基　　金：辽宁省社会科学规划基金项目(L20AYY003)。

摘　　要：流行语作为新兴的语言变体,是值得关注的语言现象.流行语“炫”的使用频率较高,运用三个平面理论,采用定量与定性分析相结合的方法对其进行个体研究,并从语言内部和外部两个方面探讨其流行的动因,可以发现,句法上,“炫”主要充当谓语、定语、宾语、主语,还可以充当独词句和非主谓句,可作动词、形容词、名词;语义上,语义特征丰富,语义色彩随使用语境的变化而有所不同;语用上,具有标新立异、幽默风趣、引人注目、言简义丰的特点.“炫”的流行动因,既包括语言经济原则、语言交际需要和方言文化的影响,也包括网络媒体和大众从众心理的推动.As an emerging language variant,catchword is a language phenomenon worth of attention.The usage frequency of the popular catchword"xuan"is relatively high.Through the use of the three plane theory and a combination of quantitative and qualitative analysis methods,individual studies are conducted on it,and the reasons for its popularity are explored from both internal and external aspects of the language.Research has found that syntactically,"xuan"mainly serves as a predicate*attributive*object*subject*and can also serve as a single word sentence and a non subject predicate sentence,and can be used as a verb,adjective,or noun;Semantically,its semantic features are rich,and the semantic colors vary with the changes in the usage context;Pragmatically,it has the characteristics of being innovative,humorous,eye-catching,and concise and meaningful.The popularity of"xuan"is driven by the e-conomic principles of language,the need for language communication,and the influence of dialect culture,as well as the promotion of online media and the herd mentality of the masses.

关 键 词：“炫” 三个平面理论 流行语 

分 类 号：H136[语言文字—汉语]