人工情感研究现状、特点及瓶颈突破  

On Breakthrough of Situation,Characteristics and Bottleneck in Artificial Emotion Research

作　　者：赵树军 Zhao Shujun(Lance Mekong International Vocational College,Yunnan University for Nationalities,Kunming Yunnan 650500,China)

机构地区：[1]云南民族大学澜湄国际职业学院,云南昆明650500

出　　处：《衡阳师范学院学报》2024年第2期44-53,共10页Journal of Hengyang Normal University

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目“人工智能美学中艺术本质、情感表达等相关问题研究”(20XJAZH014)。

摘　　要：由于情感的激活是在个性、心境等内在因素和外在因素共同作用下完成的,并且情感状态的转移与变化过程又是相当复杂的,所以,人工情感建模对某些复杂的情感难免会有所疏漏,如对心境考虑不足。也就是说,尽管现阶段人工情感建模取得了一定的进步,但还远未达到理想的境地。现阶段人工情感建模的特点主要表现在:对个性强调有余,对共性等考虑不足。从哲学视角来看,由于目前的人工情感模拟主要依靠外力来完成,因此人工智能还算不上拥有了真正的情感。要实现人工情感模拟的突破,就要构建出源自其本身的意识情感机制,而这只有在未来的强人工智能时代才能实现,也就是说,当人工智能真正具有了意识与主体性、主观体验与感受性或主观情感体验与感受性时,才能真正实现。Due to the fact that the activation of emotions is achieved through the combined action of internal and external factors such as personality and mood,and the process of emotional state transition and change is quite complex,there may be some oversights in artifi⁃cial emotion modeling,such as insufficient consideration of mood.That is to say,although artificial emotion modeling has made some progress at present,it is still far from reaching the ideal situation.At present,the characteristics of artificial emotion modeling are main⁃ly reflected in the excessive emphasis on individuality and insufficient consideration of commonalities.Furthermore,from a philosophi⁃cal perspective,due to the fact that current artificial emotion simulations mainly rely on external forces,artificial intelligence cannot be considered to possess true emotions.To achieve a breakthrough in artificial emotion simulation,it is necessary to construct a conscious⁃ness emotion mechanism originating from itself,which can only be achieved in the future era of strong artificial intelligence.That is to say,when artificial intelligence truly has consciousness and subjectivity,subjective experience and sensitivity,or subjective emotional experience and sensitivity,it will have true emotions.

关 键 词：情感建模 认知重评 共鸣 心境 动力机制 

分 类 号：G305[文化科学]