基于动机行为转化的康复护理在DF患者行TTT术后护理中的应用效果  

Application effect of rehabilitation nursing based on motivational behavior transformation in DF patients undergoing TTT postoperative nursing

作　　者：徐瑞瑞 石秀峰 蒋宏俨 XU Rui-rui;SHI Xiu-feng;JIANG Hong-yan(Bengbu Hospital of Shanghai General Hospital(The Second Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical University),Bengbu 233000,Anhui)

机构地区：[1]上海市第一人民医院蚌埠医院(蚌埠医科大学第二附属医院),安徽蚌埠233000

出　　处：《安徽医专学报》2024年第2期63-65,共3页Journal of Anhui Medical College

基　　金：蚌埠医学院自然科学重点项目(编号:2020byzd197)。

摘　　要：目的:探究基于动机行为转化的康复护理在糖尿病足(DF)病患者行胫骨横向骨搬移(TTT)术后护理中的应用效果。方法:研究纳入医院治疗的80例DF病患者行TTT术,并以随机数表法将其分为对照组(40例)和研究组(40例),对照组患者实施常规护理干预,研究组患者在常规护理干预基础上采用基于动机行为转化的康复护理进行干预,并比较两组干预前后的自我护理能力、心理状态、护理满意度及生活质量情况。结果:护理干预后,研究组患者的SDS评分与SAS评分明显低于对照组(P<0.05);两组患者ESCA评分明显升高(P<0.05),且研究组患者ESCA评分高于对照组(P<0.05);研究组患者生活质量各条目评分高于对照组(P<0.05);研究组患者的护理满意度高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:运用基于动机行为转化的康复护理,能改善行TTT术的DF病患者的焦虑抑郁情绪,提高其生活质量、自我护理能力及其对护理服务的满意度,值得推广。Objective:To explore the effect of rehabilitation nursing based on motivational behavior transformation in postoperative care of patients with Diabetic foot(DF)with Tibial transverse transport(TTT).Method:This study included 80 patients with DF disease who underwent TTT treatment in the hospital,and divided them into control group(n=40)and study group(n=40)by random number table method.The control group received routine nursing intervention.Based on the intervention of the control group,the study group adopted the rehabilitation nursing based on motivational behavior transformation,and compared the self-care ability,psychological state,nursing satisfaction and quality of life of the two groups before and after the intervention.Results:After nursing intervention,the SDS and SAS scores of the study group were significantly lower than those of the control group(P<0.05),the ESCA score of the study group was higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).and the scores of all items of quality of life in the study group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).The nursing satisfaction of the study group was higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:The use of rehabilitation nursing based on motivational behavior transformation can improve the anxiety and depression of DF patients undergoing TTT,improve their quality of life,self-care ability and satisfaction with nursing services,and is worthy of promotion.

关 键 词：糖尿病足病 胫骨横向骨搬移术 康复护理 动机行为转化 应用效果 

分 类 号：R473.58[医药卫生—护理学]