护理临床路径应用于老年股骨颈骨折患者术后康复训练的效果  

Strategies for applying nursing clinical pathways in the care of elderly patients with femoral neck fractures

作　　者：谢丽华 XIE Li-hua(Ruijin People's Hospital,Ruijin 342500,Jiangxi)

机构地区：[1]瑞金市人民医院,江西瑞金342500

出　　处：《安徽医专学报》2024年第2期72-74,共3页Journal of Anhui Medical College

摘　　要：目的:探讨护理临床路径运用于老年股骨颈骨折患者护理中的策略。方法:选取医院收治的60例老年胫骨骨折患者,应用奇偶分组法均分为观察组及对照组,各30例患者。对照组患者行常规训练干预,观察组患者加用护理临床路径干预措施。对比两组患者行动功能[运动功能评测量表(FMA)]、生活质量[健康调查简表(SF-36)]及髋关节功能(Harris)。结果:观察组患者SF-36(生理功能、情感职能、精力、精神健康、社会功能、生理职能、总体健康及躯体疼痛)各项评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);对照组患者FMA评分与Harris评分均低于观察组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:护理临床路径能够提高老年股骨颈骨折术后患者的行动功能及生活质量,降低患者的疼痛水平。Objective:To explore the strategies of applying nursing clinical pathways to the nursing of elderly patients with femoral neck fractures.Method:Selected 60 elderly patients with tibial fractures who were admitted.The parity grouping method was divided into observation group and control group,with 30 cases each.The control group underwent routine training intervention,and the observation group added the nursing clinical pathway.Action function[motor function assessment form(FMA)],quality of life[health survey brief form(SF-36)],and hip function(Harris)were compared.Results:In the observation group,SF-36(physiological function,emotional function,energy,mental health,social function,physiological function,general health and physical pain)were higher than the control group,with statistical significance(P<0.05);FMA and Harris scores were lower than the control group,with statistical significance(P<0.05).Conclusion:Nursing clinical pathways can improve the mobility and quality of life of elderly patients with femoral neck fractures after surgery,reduce their pain levels.

关 键 词：护理临床路径 老年股骨颈骨折 运动功能 生活质量 髋关节 

分 类 号：R473.6[医药卫生—护理学]