超声对主动脉夹层诊断应用价值的研究进展  

Research Progress on the Application Value of Ultrasound in the Diagnosis of Aortic Dissection

作　　者：胡成成 蔡可欣 张桂敏 柏亚明 蔺伟岸 代华磊 HU Chengcheng;CAI Kexin;ZHANG Guimin;BAI Yaming;LIN Wei’an;DAI Hualei(Cardiovascular Disease Hospital Affiliated to Kunming Medical University,Kunming 650102,China;不详)

机构地区：[1]昆明医科大学附属心血管病医院,云南昆明650102 [2]云南大学附属医院(云南大学医学院) [3]临沧市妇幼保健院

出　　处：《中外医学研究》2024年第11期151-154,共4页CHINESE AND FOREIGN MEDICAL RESEARCH

基　　金：云南省科技厅科技计划项目(2018FE001-177,202001AY070001-087);云南省“高层次人才培养支持计划”名医专项基金项目(YNWR-MY-2018-001)。

摘　　要：主动脉夹层是一种常见的临床急危重症,对其快速、准确地诊断尤为重要。目前,只能通过影像学检查确诊主动脉夹层,常用的检查方法包括超声心动图、计算机断层扫描和磁共振成像等,各有优缺点。近年来,超声在临床诊疗上的应用越来越广泛。本文就超声对主动脉夹层诊断应用价值的研究进展进行综述,阐明超声在主动脉夹层的诊断中具有重要的应用价值,其无创、安全、快速的特点使其成为首选的检查方法,但也存在一定的局限性,需要结合其他检查方法进行综合评估。Aortic dissection is a common clinical emergency,and it is very important to diagnose it quickly and accurately.At present,aortic dissection can only be diagnosed by imaging examination,and the commonly used examination methods include echocardiography,computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging,each of which has advantages and disadvantages.In recent years,ultrasound has been widely used in clinical diagnosis and treatment.This paper reviews the research progress on the application value of ultrasound in the diagnosis of aortic dissection,clarifying that ultrasound has important application value in the diagnosis of aortic dissection,and its non-invasive,safe and rapid characteristics make it the preferred examination method.However,there are certain limitations,and comprehensive evaluation should be carried out in combination with other examination methods.

关 键 词：主动脉夹层 超声 诊断 

分 类 号：R543.1[医药卫生—心血管疾病] R445.1[医药卫生—内科学]