竹根七属植物化学成分及药理作用的研究进展  

Research progress in chemical constituents of Disporopsis and their pharmacological effects

作　　者：罗维 黄治龙 何志龙 张宝[4] LUO Wei;HUANG Zhilong;HE Zhilong;ZHANG Bao(Department of Pharmacy,Zhijin Branch,Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University&Zhijin County People’s Hospital,Bijie 552100,China;Department of Pharmacy,Bijie Medical College,Bijie 551602,China;School of Basic Medicine,Guizhou Medical University,Guiyang 550004,China;College of Women and Children Clinical Medicine,Guizhou Medical University,Guiyang 550003,China)

机构地区：[1]贵州医科大学附属医院织金分院/织金县人民医院药剂科,毕节552100 [2]毕节医学高等专科学校药学系,毕节551602 [3]贵州医科大学基础医学院,贵阳550004 [4]贵州医科大学妇幼临床学院,贵阳550003

出　　处：《西北药学杂志》2024年第3期225-234,共10页Northwest Pharmaceutical Journal

基　　金：毕节医学高等专科学校校级课题(编号:BJYZXK202214)。

摘　　要：目的总结竹根七属植物化学成分及药理作用的研究进展,为该属植物的进一步开发利用提供参考。方法检索竹根七属植物的国内外相关文献,并进行归类、分析和总结。结果竹根七属植物包括4个种,该属植物主要含有挥发油、甾体类、黄酮类、酚酸类等化学成分,具有抗菌、抗炎、抗肿瘤、抗氧化等药理活性。结论竹根七属植物的化学成分及药理作用研究已取得一定进展,可为该属植物进一步的药效物质基础、质量控制、临床应用及产品研究提供参考,但该属植物的“成分-药效-代谢-靶点”多维度关系仍需深入研究。Objective To summarize the research progress of chemical constituents and pharmacological effects of Disporopsis,and to provide a reference for further development and utilization of medicinal plants in this genus.Methods The domestic and foreign literatures of Disporopsis were retrieved,classified,analyzed and summarized.Results There are 4 species of medicinal plants of Disporopsis.The chemical constituents of Disporopsis include volatile oils,steroids,flavonoids,phenolic acids,and so on,which have the effects of antibacterial,anti-inflammatory,anti-tumor,and antioxidant.Conclusion Some progress has been made in the study of chemical constituents and pharmacological effects of Disporopsis,which can provide a reference for further research on the material basis of medicinal effect,quality control,clinical application and product development of medicinal plants in this genus.However,the multi-dimensional relationship of“components-effects-metabolism-targets”of medicinal plants in this genus still needs to be further studied.

关 键 词：竹根七属 化学成分 药理作用 

分 类 号：R282[医药卫生—中药学]