晚清《点石斋画报》中海派建筑图像的个案解析——基于“焦点透视”的研究切入  

A Case Study of Shanghai Architectural Images in“Dianshizhai Pictorial”in Late Qing Dynasty:Research Entry Based on“Focal Perspective”

作　　者：孙艺菲 杨涵雨 邰杰[2] SUN Yifei;YANG Hanyu;TAI Jie(School of Art and Design,Jiangsu University of Technology,Changzhou Jiangsu 213159,China;Innovation Design Institute,Jiangsu University of Technology,Changzhou Jiangsu 213001,China)

机构地区：[1]江苏理工学院艺术设计学院,江苏常州213159 [2]江苏理工学院创新设计研究院,江苏常州213001

出　　处：《北方建筑》2024年第2期57-60,共4页Northern Architecture

基　　金：国家级大学生创新创业训练计划项目(202311463038Z);国家社会科学基金艺术学项目(19BG108)。

摘　　要：本文以《点石斋画报》为研究对象,梳理了《点石斋画报》相关背景及其在我国近代出版史上的地位,阐释了蕴涵其中的建筑历史图像、“焦点透视”的绘制原理等方面的中西交融特质,并借助计算机辅助设计软件对个案图像的环境场景进行设计复原研究。同时强调了画报本身具有重要的建筑史学参考价值。其中,最为关键的是,历史图像文本能够为当下建筑设计提供诸多创意性素材引用的史学参照,在历史建筑保护、文旅景区开发等建造活动中,也可发挥“建筑史图谱”之功用。Taking“Dianshizhai Pictorial”Newspaper as the research object,this paper sorts out the relevant background of“Dianshizhai Pictorial”Newspaper and its position in the modern publishing history of China,explains the blending characteristics of Chinese and Western aspects such as the architectural historical image and the drawing principle of“focal perspective”,etc.,and carries out a design restoration study on the environmental scene of the case image with the help of computer-aided design software.At the same time,it emphasizes that the pictorial itself has important reference value of architectural history.Among them,the most critical is that the historical image text can provide historical reference for the contemporary architectural design with many creative materials,and can also play the function of“architectural history map”in the construction activities such as historical building protection and cultural tourism scenic spot development.

关 键 词：《点石斋画报》 海派建筑图像 “焦点透视” 《莽汉寻花》 

分 类 号：TU986[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]