论虚实空间融合的元宇宙城市  

Meta-city:The Fusion of Real and Virtual Space of Metaverse

作　　者：伍磊 牛强[2] 朱玉蓉 WU Lei;NIU Qiang;ZHU Yurong

机构地区：[1]武汉大学城市设计学院 [2]武汉大学城市设计学院城乡规划系 [3]武汉市土地整理储备中心

出　　处：《城市学报》2024年第1期47-52,共6页Journal of Urban Sciences

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(52278075)。

摘　　要：人类社会已开始进入虚实融合的元宇宙时代,但城市规划学界对元宇宙的讨论较少,还未就元宇宙城市的概念、影响和趋势达成共识,不利于规划师把握数字化机遇。文章首先回顾了虚实空间的相关理论,并从空间视角解析了虚实空间融合的过程,包括要素耦合、活动融合与场景融合。其次,在概念化元宇宙城市方面进行尝试,提出城市虚实融合化转型的优势与“跨时空”特征,以及元宇宙城市的空间构成框架,包括综合生活单元、专业生产空间、休闲场所与灵活的交通空间,解析了这些空间的演化趋势与分布特征。最后,从发展定位、空间利用、产业发展、城市治理等层面提出系列元宇宙城市的规划策略。Human society has begun to enter the era of meta-universe,where the reality and virtuality are fused,but there is less discussion on meta-universe in the field of urban planning,and no consensus has been reached on the concepts,impacts,and trends of meta-universe cities,which is not conducive for planners to grasp the opportunities of digitization.This paper first reviews the relevant theories of virtual and real space and analyzes the process of virtual-real fusion from a spatial perspective,including element coupling,activity fusion,and scene fusion.Secondly,it tries to conceptualize the meta-universe city,puts forward the advantages and"inter-temporal"characteristics of the transformation of the city by integrating the real and the virtual,and proposes the spatial framework of the meta-city,which includes comprehensive living units,specialized production spaces,leisure places,and flexible transportation spaces,and analyzes the evolution trend and distribution characteristics of these spaces.Finally,a series of planning strategies for the meta-city are proposed in terms of development positioning,space utilization,industrial development,and urban governance.

关 键 词：元宇宙城市 虚实空间融合 空间趋势 规划策略 

分 类 号：K901[历史地理—人文地理学] TU984.1[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]