ChatGPT助推渔业新质生产力的发展与展望  

ChatGPT boosts the development of new quality productivity in aquaculture

作　　者：吴立冬[1] WU Lidong(Key Laboratory of Control of Quality and Safety for Aquatic Products,Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs,Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences,Beijing 100141,China)

机构地区：[1]中国水产科学研究院农业农村部水产品质量安全控制重点实验室,北京100141

出　　处：《大连海洋大学学报》2024年第2期185-192,共8页Journal of Dalian Ocean University

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(22176221)。

摘　　要：ChatGPT(generative pre-trained transformer)是一种基于深度学习模型的自然语言处理模型,是OpenAI团队根据GPT系列模型相关研究成果发布的最新版本。目前,各领域正积极推进与ChatGPT的快速融合,协同推动行业发展,并取得了一些应用成果,然而渔业领域与ChatGPT的融合研究鲜有报道。随着科技的进步,渔业已经从粗放的养殖模式逐步发展为智能化、精准化和无人化的新阶段。新的发展阶段产生了大量的数据和新应用场景,ChatGPT与渔业结合有望助推渔业新质生产力的产生,提高渔业的智慧化程度。本文结合渔业发展现状,综述了ChatGPT这种新兴的人工智能语言处理模型在渔业领域中的应用潜能,包括智能化的推荐育种方案、工厂养殖管理、健康监测与病害预警和渔业资源监测与利用等方面,以期为助推渔业新质生产力的产生与发展提供借鉴。ChatGPT(generative pre-trained transformer)is a state-of-the-art natural language processing model based on deep learning,developed by the OpenAI team as the latest iteration of the GPT series.This model has been gradually integrated into various industries,driving progress.However,there is limited documentation on the application of ChatGPT in the aquaculture sector.With the improvement of technology,the aquaculture industry has gradually transitioned from extensive farming model to a high-tech stage characterized by intelligence,precision,and unmanned operations.This new stage has generated a large amount of data and new application scenarios.The integration of ChatGPT with the aquaculture industry holds promise to boost the emergence of new quality productivity in fishing,enhance the intelligence level of the industry,and ultimately achieve international leadership in the aquaculture.This article provides an overview of the application of ChatGPT,a novel artificial intelligence language processing model,in the aquaculture.It covers applications such as intelligent recommendation of breeding programs,intelligent management of factory aquaculture,health monitoring and disease warning,and intelligent monitoring and utilization,aiming to provide reference for the emergence of new quality productivity in the aquaculture.

关 键 词：ChatGPT 渔业 智能化 深度学习 新质生产力 

分 类 号：S931[农业科学—渔业资源]