居民主导,多元协力——北村韩屋居住性历史街区活态治理经验与启示  

Residents-led, the Multi-faceted Collaborative: A Study on theExperience and Enlightenment of Active Management in ResidentialHistoric Districts of Bukchon Village Hanok

作　　者：金日学 李春姬[4,2] JIN Rixue;LI Chunji

机构地区：[1]大连理工大学建筑与艺术学院 [2]中国朝鲜民族史学会朝鲜族居住文化专业委员会 [3]中国民族建筑研究会民居建筑专业委员会 [4]吉林建筑大学建筑与规划学院

出　　处：《建筑师》2024年第2期71-79,共9页The Architect

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目(18BSH083)资助。

摘　　要：存量时代城市更新中,居住性历史街区承载着传统风貌存续、街区活力再生、现代宜居优化等多重时代使命。居民主导、多元协力、活态治理是北村韩屋居住性历史街区保护与更新机制:居民主导—自下而上自主式更新是北村治理启动与传统风貌保存的基础;多元协力—政府自上而下结构性保护与政策扶持、专家技术协力、市民文化协力是北村治理发展及街区活力再生的动力;活态治理—居民主导、居民主体、居民自治是北村治理持续及现代宜居优化路径。汲取北村韩屋街区治理方法,存续经验,对我国居住性历史街区的更新治理具有借鉴意义。In the urban renewal of the stock era,the residential historic districts carry multiple missions such as preservation of traditional features,regeneration of districts vitality,and optimization of modern livability.Residentled,the multi-faceted collaborative,and active governance are the mechanisms for the preservation and renewal of the Bukchon Hanok Residential Historic District:resident-led-bottom-up autonomous renewal is the basis for the initiation of Bukchon’s governance and preservation of traditional features;multi-dimensional collaboration-top-down structural protection,policy support,expert technical collaboration,and citizen cultural collaboration are the basis for Bukchon’s governance and preservation of traditional features.The multi-faceted collaboration-government top-down structural protection and policy support,expert technical collaboration,and citizen cultural collaboration are the driving forces for the development of governance and regeneration of the districts in Bukchon;and active management-resident-led,resident-driven,resident-autonomous,and resident-autonomous are the paths of sustainability of Bukchon’s governance and optimization of its modern livability.The authors focus on the historic districts of Bukchon village Hanok as the object of study,and draw on its governance methods and survival experience,which is of great significance for the renewal and governance of residential historic districts in China.

关 键 词：北村都市型韩屋 居住性历史街区 街区更新 居民主导 多元协力 活态治理 

分 类 号：TU-0241[建筑科学—建筑理论] TU-05[艺术—艺术设计] TU-87[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论]