团体标准认证对企业绩效的影响研究——基于浙江制造业上市企业的PSM分析  

Research on the Influence of Association Standard Certification on Enterprise Performance-PSM Analysis Based on Zhejiang’s Listed Manufacturing Enterprises

作　　者：邹大圳 周立军 杨静 蒋可心 ZOU Da-zhen;ZHOU Li-jun;YANG Jing;JIANG Ke-xin(School of Economics and Management,China Jiliang University;China Association for Standardization)

机构地区：[1]中国计量大学经济与管理学院 [2]中国标准化协会

出　　处：《标准科学》2024年第5期6-14,共9页Standard Science

基　　金：国家社科项目“中国营商环境评价优化及助推创新发展的对策研究”(项目编号:20BGL016);浙江省重点软科学研究项目“TOE视角下人工智能产业技术标准化多元驱动机制研究”(项目编号:2022C25005);国家社会科学基金青年项目“‘稳链’目标下我国产业链上下游标准衔接的机理分析及促进策略研究”(项目编号:22CGL002);中国计量大学哲学社会科学重大专项“市场主导型标准的需求产生及转化机制研究”(项目编号:170004)研究成果。

摘　　要：在标准化二元机制发展背景下,研究市场主导的团体标准认证对制造业企业绩效的影响具有重要的理论与现实意义。本文以净资产收益率和总利润评价企业绩效,使用浙江省492家制造业上市企业为实证样本,利用倾向得分匹配方法探究团体标准认证对企业绩效的影响。结果表明:团体标准认证对企业绩效有显著的促进作用,尤其是对净资产收益率的提升较为明显;进一步分析表明当企业多个产品获得认证时绩效的提升作用更显著;并且这种促进作用对大规模企业、民营企业更显著且作用较为稳健。In the context of the development of standardization dual mechanism,it is of great theoretical and practical significance to study the impact of market-driven association standard certification on the performance of manufacturing enterprises.In this paper,the return on equity and total profit are used to evaluate enterprise performance.A total of 492 listed manufacturing enterprises in Zhejiang Province are used as empirical samples,and the influence of association standard certification on enterprise performance is explored by using propensity score matching method.The results show that association standard certification has a significant promotion effect on corporate performance,especially on the return on equity.Further analysis shows that the performance improvement is more significant when multiple products are certified.And this promotion effect is more significant and stable for large and private enterprises.

关 键 词：团体标准 标准认证 倾向得分匹配 企业绩效 

分 类 号：F425[经济管理—产业经济] F272.5F203F832.51