微生物肥料改土培肥研究进展  

Research progress on the impact of microbial fertilizer improve soil fertilization

作　　者：刘丹 路战远 任永峰 赵小庆 张向前 戴玉 LIU Dan;LU Zhanyuan;REN Yongfeng;ZHAO Xiaoqing;ZHANG Xiangqian;DAI Yu(College of Life Sciences,Inner Mongolia University,Hohhot 010020,China;Inner Mongolia Academy of Agricultural and Animal Husbandry Sciences,Hohhot 010031,China;Key Laboratory of Black Soil Protection and Utilization,Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs,Hohhot 010031,China;Inner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Degradation Farmland Ecological Remediation and Pollution Control,Hohhot 010031,China)

机构地区：[1]内蒙古大学生命科学学院,内蒙古呼和浩特010020 [2]内蒙古自治区农牧业科学院,内蒙古呼和浩特010031 [3]农业农村部黑土地保护与利用重点实验室,内蒙古呼和浩特010031 [4]内蒙古自治区退化农田生态修复与污染防治重点实验室,内蒙古呼和浩特010031

出　　处：《北方农业学报》2024年第1期87-93,共7页Journal of Northern Agriculture

基　　金：内蒙古农牧业科技创新基金项目(2022CXJJN10);旱作区水资源合理利用种植技术与集成模式研究(2020ZD0005-04);内蒙古自治区2022年科技领军人才团队项目(2022LJRC0010)。

摘　　要：微生物肥料是一种以活性微生物为主要成分的新型肥料产品,能提高土壤肥力、促进植物生长发育、增强植物抗性。文章归纳了微生物肥料的国内外发展历程,介绍了微生物肥料对土壤物理、化学、生物性质以及植物生长发育、产量、品质、抗性的影响,并对其应用前景进行了展望,旨在为后续微生物肥料的合理应用提供参考。Microbial fertilizer is a new type of fertilizer product with active microorganisms as the main component,which can improve soil fertility,promote plant growth and development,and enhance plant resistance.This paper summarized the development history of microbial fertilizer domestically and internationally,introduced the effect of microbial fertilizer on soil physical,chemical,and biological properties,as well as plant growth and development,yield,quality and resistance.Additionally,the application prospects were prospected to provide references for the subsequent rational application of microbial fertilizers.

关 键 词：微生物肥料 发展历程 土壤改良 作物生长 

分 类 号：S144[农业科学—肥料学]