基于P2P的碳市场交易模型及电碳联合出清方法  

P2P-based carbon market trading model and electric carbon joint clearing method

作　　者：曾慧 王美艳 李涛 段丽娟 孙开元 夏天[2] ZENG Hui;WANG Meiyan;LI Tao;DUAN Lijuan;SUN Kaiyuan;XIA Tian(Guangzhou Power Supply Bureau,Guangdong Power Grid Co.,Ltd.,Guangzhou 510620,China;Department of Electrical Engineering,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China)

机构地区：[1]广东电网有限责任公司广州供电局,广州510620 [2]清华大学电机工程与应用电子技术系,北京100084

出　　处：《电力需求侧管理》2024年第3期95-100,共6页Power Demand Side Management

基　　金：自然科学基金联合基金(U2066206)。

摘　　要：围绕电力行业的低碳发展需求,针对目前电力市场和碳市场所存在未能协调运行的问题,设计一种电碳联合P2P交易机制,通过引入电力P2P交易,给予用户和发电商调动自身灵活性的空间,为火电企业提供碳减排服务的同时,促进新能源消纳,提高各参与主体的效益。同时,分析了传统电力市场以及在引入P2P交易和碳市场机制的交易模式下参与主体的效益变化情况。根据设计机制的需求,建立电碳联合市场出清模型,并通过设计算例进行模拟,分析该交易机制的可行性和有效性。Focusing on the low-carbon development needs of the power industry and aiming at the problem that the current power market and carbon market can’t coordinate operation,an electricity carbon joint P2P trading mechanism-by introducing electricity P2P trading is designed,it gives users and power generators room to mobilize their flexibility,and provides carbon emission reduction services for thermal power enterprises.At the same time,it helps to promote the consumption of new energy and improve the benefits of all participants.The changes of the benefits of participants in the traditional power market and the trading mode after the introduction of P2P trading and carbon market mechanism is analyzed.According to the demand of the design mechanism,the clearing model of the electricity carbon joint market is established,and the feasibility and effectiveness of the trading mechanism are analyzed through the simulation of a design example.

关 键 词：P2P 碳交易 电力市场 电碳联合 

分 类 号：TM62[电气工程—电力系统及自动化] X322[环境科学与工程—环境工程]