河北口岸出入境人员疾病监测异常结果分析  

Analysis of Abnormal Results of Disease Surveillance among Entry-exit Personnel at Hebei Port

作　　者：石顺利 兰景 冯浩 沈军[1] 张宏炜 赵亚男 Shi Shunli;Lan Jing;Feng Hao;Shen Jun;Zhang Hongwei;Zhao Yanan(Hebei International Travel Health Care Center Port Outpatient Department of Shijiazhuang Customs,Shijiazhuang Hebei 050091)

机构地区：[1]河北国际旅行卫生保健中心石家庄海关口岸门诊部,河北石家庄050091

出　　处：《口岸卫生控制》2024年第2期44-47,共4页Port Health Control

摘　　要：目的 分析河北出入境人员疾病监测异常结果患病情况及流行特点,为口岸疾病监测及制定防控措施提供科学依据。方法 对2021.1.1-2022.12.31河北国际旅行卫生保健中心(石家庄海关口岸门诊部)体检的出入境人员传染病和非传染病体检结果进行统计和分析。结果 共体检24 151人,监测传染病患病率最高的为乙肝0.14%,其次为梅毒0.06%、丙肝0.05%;主要非传染病患病率排前3位的是超重或肥胖59.72%、脂肪肝28.83%、高血压12.90%,不同人群、性别、年龄组差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 加强出入境人员疾病监测并根据不同疾病流行特点制定针对性的预防措施,对出入境人员传染病、慢性病等防控具有重要意义。Objective To analyze the prevalence and epidemiological characteristics of abnormal results of dis-ease surveillance among entry-exit personnel in Hebei Province,and to provide scientific basis for port disease sur-veillance and formulation of prevention and control measures.Methods The results of infectious and non-infectious diseases physical examination of entry-exit personnel in Hebei International Travel Health Care Center(Shijiazhuang Customs Port Outpatient Department)from 2021 to 2022 were statistically analyzed.Results A to-tal of 24151 people were examined.The highest prevalence of infectious diseases was hepatitis B(0.14%),followed by syphilis(0.06%)and hepatitis C(0.05%).The top three non-communicable diseases were overweight or obe-sity(59.72%),fatty liver(28.83%)and hypertension(12.90%).There were significant differences in different groups,genders and age groups(P<0.05).Conclusion It is of great significance for the prevention and control of infectious diseases and chronic diseases of entry-exit personnel to strengthen the disease monitoring of entry-exit personnel and formulate targeted preventive measures according to the epidemic characteristics of different diseases.

关 键 词：出入境人员 疾病监测 传染病 慢性病 

分 类 号：R185.35[医药卫生—流行病学]